Chapter 2 Flashcards

0
Q

What are ethics?

A

Guide behaviours that are deemed good for society and each individual.

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1
Q

What does HIPAA stand for?

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

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2
Q

What is the purpose of HIPAA?

A

It addresses who can use, look at, and relieve individuals health information, including mental health providers.

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3
Q

What is countertransference?

A

When the counsellor intervenes inappropriately with the client, because the client has triggered an emotional issue within the counsellor.

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4
Q

What are dual-relationships?

A

A counsellor having more than one kind of relationship with a client.

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5
Q

What is confidentiality?

A

A broad concept that refers to safeguarding clients from unauthorized disclosures of information made in the therapeutic relationship.

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6
Q

What is privileged communication?

A

The statutory right that protects clients from having their revealed publicly

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7
Q

When must confidentiality and privileged communication be broken?

A
Child abuse
Elder abuse
Clients are a danger to others
Clients are a danger to themselves 
Gravely disabled
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8
Q

What is the elder abuse reporting act?

A

Refers to any of the following acts inflicted on someone over 65 years old that is not accidental.
Physical, fiduciary abuse
Neglect or abandonment

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9
Q

What is the child abuse reporting act?

A

Child abuse reporting includes suspicions of physical abuse, sexual abuse, general neglect, and emotional abuse.

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10
Q

What is evidence based practice?

A

It takes into account the current state of knowledge regarding a variety of clinical needs.

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11
Q

What does Etic mean?

A

Behavior and traditions of all or most humans regardless of race, ethnicity or culture.

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12
Q

What does Emic mean?

A

Behavior sand traditions particular to a certain cultural group.

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13
Q

What is personalismo?

A

A Latino cultural pattern of relating to others in a manner that may include exaggerated warmth and emotions and a strong need for rapport in order to feel safe or trust others.

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14
Q

What is Marianisma?

A

A Latino tradition if in which the female is expected to be pure and self-sacrificing, focusing more on her children and spouse then her own needs.

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15
Q

What is Machismo?

A

A Latino tradition of the male taking pride in being virile and protective of his family.

16
Q

What is Familismo?

A

This refers to the value of family above all.

17
Q

What is an enmeshed family structure?

A

This style of relating gives very little independence to children.

18
Q

What is emotionalism?

A

It is a Latino characteristic of their tendency of exaggerated expression that borders on the dramatic.

19
Q

What does “statue de nervios” mean?

A

Attack of nerves

20
Q

What do African Americans and Caucasians have in common?

A

Independence
Self reliance
Rights
Equality

21
Q

Who are most respected in an Asian family?

A

Males

22
Q

What is the L/G/B/T population?

A

Lesbians
Gays
Bisexuals
Transgenders