Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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2
Q

epitheli/o

A

epithelium

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3
Q

fibr/o

A

fiber

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4
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

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5
Q

kary/o

A

nucleus

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6
Q

lip/o

A

fat

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7
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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8
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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9
Q

organ/o

A

organ

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10
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh, connective tissue

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11
Q

system/o

A

system

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12
Q

viscer/o

A

internal organs

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13
Q

cancer/o

A

cancer (a disease characterized by the unregulated, abnormal growth of new cells)

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14
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer (a disease characterized by the unregulated, abnormal growth of new cells)

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15
Q

eti/o

A

cause (of disease)

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16
Q

gno/o

A

knowledge

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17
Q

iatr/o

A

physician, medicine (also means treatment)

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18
Q

lei/o

A

smooth

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19
Q

onc/o

A

tumor, mass

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20
Q

path/o

A

disease

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21
Q

rhabd/o

A

rod-shaped, striated

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22
Q

somat/o

23
Q

chlor/o

24
Q

chrom/o

25
cyan/o
blue
26
erythr/o
red
27
leuk/o
white
28
melan/o
black
29
xanth/o
yellow
30
dia-
through, complete
31
dys-
painful, abnormal, difficult, labored
32
hyper-
above, excessive
33
hypo-
below, incomplete, deficient
34
meta-
after, beyond, change
35
neo-
new
36
pro-
before
37
-al, -ic, -ous
pertaining to
38
-cyte (note that it ends with an e when used as a suffix)
cell
39
-gen
substance or agent that produces or causes
40
-genesis
origin, cause
41
-genic
producing, originating, causing
42
-logist
one who studies and treats (physician, specialist)
43
-logy
study of
44
-oid
resembling
45
-oma
tumor, swelling
46
-osis
abnormal condition (means increase when used with blood cell word roots)
47
-pathy
disease
48
aden/o
gland
49
-plasia
condition of formation, development, growth
50
-plasm
growth, substance, formation
51
-sarcoma
malignant tumor
52
-sis
state of
53
-stasis
control, stop, standing