Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A form of government that established “a firm league of friendship” among the states

A

Articles of Confederation

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2
Q

Formal approval

A

Ratification

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3
Q

The delegates who attended the Philadelphia Convention

A

Framers

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4
Q

In this plan, representation in Congress would be based on a state’s population

A

The Virginia Plan

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5
Q

Known as the Great Compromise

A

Connecticut Compromise

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6
Q

Congress was forbidden the power to tax the export of goods from any state and could not act on the slave trade for a period of 20 years

A

Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise

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7
Q

Citizens who were opposed to the ratification of the Constitution

A

Anti-Federalists

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8
Q

The idea that government should serve the will of the people

A

Representative Government

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9
Q

English document signed in 1215 by King John and was the first time to limit the power of the king

A

Magna Carta

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10
Q

Protection against the arbitrary taking of life, liberty or property

A

Due Process

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11
Q

The concept that government is restricted in what it may do and every individual has certain rights that government cannot take away

A

Limited Government

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12
Q

A written grant of authority by the King

A

Charter

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13
Q

Legislature that consists of only one house

A

Unicameral

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14
Q

Under this plan states would be equally represented in Congress

A

New Jersey Plan

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15
Q

Southerners could count a portion of their slaves in the population, but they would also have to pay for them

A

Three-Fifths Compromise

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16
Q

Those who favored ratification of the Constitution

A

Federalists

17
Q

Legislature that consists of two houses

A

Bicameral

18
Q

Document signed in 1628 by King Charles I

A

Petition of Right

19
Q

Document signed in 1689 to prevent the abuse of power by all future monarchs

A

English Bill of Rights