chapter 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

six distinct parenting patterns

A

authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, traditional, indulgent, indifferent

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2
Q

authoritative parenting

A

a parenting approach that is demanding but also nurturing

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3
Q

authoritarian parenting

A

a type of parenting that is strict, harsh, and less nurturing

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4
Q

permissive parenting

A

when parents are non-controlling and non-demanding but highly responsive to their children

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5
Q

traditional parenting

A

a childrearing pattern that emphasizes high responsiveness and a type of demandingness that does not encourage discussion or debate

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6
Q

indulgent parenting

A

an excessively permissive childrearing pattern that emphasizes high responsiveness and low demandingness

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7
Q

indifferent parenting

A

a style where parents have either rejected their children or do not expend the time and energy required of the parenting role

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8
Q

parental responsiveness

A

the degree to which parents respond to their child’s needs in an accepting, supportive manner

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9
Q

parental demandingness

A

refers to the demands that parents make on children, including maturity demands, behavioral monitoring, and the delivery of consequences for inappropriate behavior

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10
Q

self-actualization

A

the experience of heightened aesthetic, creative, philosophical, and spiritual understanding

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11
Q

externalizing behavior

A

consists of rule-breaking, displays of aggression, and oppositional behavior

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12
Q

society

A

a group of people who live and interact with one another because they share a common geographical events

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13
Q

culture

A

a variety of customs, religions, family traditions, and economic practices and is different from a society

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14
Q

traditional cultures

A

cultural groups that do not share the characteristics of the majority culture

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15
Q

amae

A

emphasizes close, affectionate mother-child relationships

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16
Q

confianza

A

refers to a shared desire and disposition to initiate and maintain a relationship of mutual exchange

17
Q

compadrazgo

A

the institution of godparenting, which names persons as protectors of newborns and others passing through important life events