Chapter 2 Flashcards
6 typical pipette
- Volumetric/Transfer pippete
- Mohr pipet
- Serological pipet
- Eppendorf micropipet
- Ostwald-Follin pipet
- Lambda pipet
It transfer accurate known volume from one container to another
Pipet
Calibrated to contain a specific volume
Volumetric flask
2 Calibrated to deliver specific volume
- Pipet
- Buret
It referred to a standard temp.
Volumetric measurement
One time the filtering medium of choice
Abestos
Process in which a solid moves up to the side of a wetted container
Creeping
Steps in Filtering an analytical precipitate
- DECANTATION
- WASHING
- TRANSFER
Microliter
10 -6L / 10 -3 mL
Unit of volume
Liter
Capable of maintaining controlled temperature 1100*C & up
Muffle Furnace
Used when filtering crucible instead of using paper
Vacuum Filtration Train
Cause an object to float in air
Levitate
Mass of an empty sample container
Tare
Weighing error that develops when the object being weigh fas different density than the mass
Bouyancy error
It makes possible to read scale to the nearest 0.1mg
Vernier
Causes the display to read zero with a container on the pan
Taring Control
Small Transparent Screen mounted on the beam. Reads 0 to 100 mg
Reticle
Convenient for drying and storing solid
Weighing bottles
Process in which a solid si cycled through heating
Drying
Device for drying substances or object
Desiccator
Most common ways of removing moisture from solids
Oven Drying
Device in which a small electric signal causes a mechanical system to return to a null position
Servo System
Process of oxidation of the organic constituent of a sample with oxidizing agent, such as nitric, sulfuric acid
Wet Ashing
Sudden, Violent boiling that tends to spatter solution out of its container
Bumping
Instrument for determining mass
Analytical balance
Appeared1946 in market.
Currently replaced by electronic analytical balance
Single-pan analytical balance
- Most common analytical balance
- Capacity between 160-200g
- 0.1 mg ; 0.0001g
Macrobalance
- Maximum loading of 10-30g
- 0.01mg ; 0.00001g
Semimicroanalytical
- Capacity of 1-3g
- 0.001 mg ; 0.000001g
Microanalytical
Measured fraction of the volume of a liquid sample
Aliquot
Precision is substantially grater than pipet
Delivers any volume up to the maximum capacity
Buret
Capacities ranging from 5mL to 5L
Volumetric Flask
Causes the volumetric to break
Dirt/Oil
Curved Surface of a liquid at its interface with the atmosphere
Meniscus
Condition that causes the volume to appear smaller than its actual value
Parallex
True or False:
parallax is viewed from a position that is not a right angle to the object
True
True or False:
Buret readings should be estimated to the nearest 0.1 mL.
FALSE
Correct answer: 0.01mL