Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The mental storage system for attention-getting sensory stimuli or input is referred to as:
Select one:

a.
sight.

b.
sound.

c.
sensory memory.

d.
sensory stimulus.

A

c.

sensory memory.

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2
Q

Which motivation technique requires the instructor to provide external reasons, such as rewards, recognition, and certificates to make the student feel successful?
Select one:

a.
Setting realistic goals

b.
Incorporating motivators

c.
Including instructional variety

d.
Expecting success and outstanding performance

A

b.

Incorporating motivators

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3
Q

Which motivation technique lets the student know why the knowledge or skills they are learning are important?
Select one:

a.
Providing relevancy

b.
Incorporating motivators

c.
Demonstrating enthusiasm

d.
Including instructional variety

A

a.

Providing relevancy

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4
Q

Whose responsibility is it in the classroom model of instruction to interpret and encode the information in a lesson plan so it is understood?
Select one:

a.
Student

b.
Receiver

c.
Instructor

d.
Administrator

A

c.

Instructor

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5
Q

Generally, _____ to learning consist of external pressures and concerns that make the ability to focus on learning difficult and frustrating.
Select one:

a.
relations

b.
obstacles

c.
projections

d.
relationships

A

b.

obstacles

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6
Q

What aspect of the listening process involves taking notes, repeating lesson material back to an instructor, and using mnemonic devices?
Select one:

a.
Attending

b.
Evaluating

c.
Responding

d.
Remembering

A

d.

Remembering

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7
Q

Which learning theory suggest people can only change their behavior or knowledge base by engaging the five senses?
Select one:

a.
Sensory-Stimulus Theory

b.
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

c.
Thorndike’s Laws of Learning

d.
Knowles’ Assumptions of Adult Learners

A

a.

Sensory-Stimulus Theory

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8
Q

Which type of learner is likely working toward a goal for personal satisfaction?
Select one:

a.
Dominant

b.
Recessive

c.
Self-centered

d.
Self-regulated

A

d.

Self-regulated

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9
Q

Which factor should instructors pay attention to in order to modify the lesson to better serve students?
Select one:

a.
Delivery

b.
Feedback

c.
Reception

d.
Recognition

A

b.

Feedback

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10
Q

Which factor contributes to a learning environment including life experiences, motivation, and learning style variations?
Select one:

a.
Learning styles

b.
Student diversity

c.
Learning domains

d.
Interpersonal communication

A

b.

Student diversity

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11
Q

Which domain of learning refers to why the information being taught is useful to the student?
Select one:

a.
Affective

b.
Standard

c.
Cognitive

d.
Psychomotor

A

a.

Affective

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12
Q

The cognitive, psychomotor, and affective domains are the _____ of the learning process.
Select one:

a.
what, how, and why

b.
who, what, and when

c.
when, where, and why

d.
who, when, and where

A

a.

what, how, and why

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13
Q

Which motivation technique uses activities that include discussions to develop thinking skills and provide opportunities for participation in activities that hold attention?
Select one:

a.
Providing relevancy

b.
Incorporating motivators

c.
Demonstrating enthusiasm

d.
Generating interest and participation

A

d.

Generating interest and participation

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14
Q

Which emotional response may have a negative effect on learning if students perceive they are not prepared for class?
Select one:

a.
Anxiety

b.
Boredom

c.
Happiness

d.
Insensitiveness

A

a.

Anxiety

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15
Q

The Cone of Learning illustrates that approximately 90 percent of the amount of information is retained when it is:
Select one:

a.
read.

b.
heard.

c.
seen and heard together.

d.
said and done at the same time.

A

d.

said and done at the same time.

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16
Q

Which interpersonal guideline suggests instructors not exaggerate lip or mouth movements when communicating with a hearing impaired person?
Select one:

a.
Engage in dual perspective.

b.
Focus on language that owns one’s feelings.

c.
Be aware of any special needs of the receiver.

d.
Avoid addressing a problem while experiencing strong emotions.

A

c.

Be aware of any special needs of the receiver.

17
Q

Which component of interpersonal communication includes body language, eye contact, and personal appearance?
Select one:

a.
Verbal

b.
Nonverbal

c.
Stereotyped

d.
Nonstereotyped

A

b.

Nonverbal

18
Q

The Cone of Learning illustrates that the approximate amount of information retained by reading is:
Select one:

a.
50 percent.

b.
20 percent.

c.
10 percent.

d.
100 percent.

A

c.

10 percent.

19
Q

Which term refers to interrelated areas in which learning occurs?
Select one:

a.
Laws of learning

b.
Student diversity

c.
Domains of learning

d.
Generational characteristics

A

c.

Domains of learning

20
Q

Informal language, spontaneity, formality, and intensity are characteristics of:
Select one:

a.
skills mastery.

b.
informal education.

c.
transmitted communication.

d.
interpersonal communication.

A

d.

interpersonal communication.