Chapter 19 - Custards, Puddings, Mousses, and Souffles Flashcards
What are the three types of puddings?
Starch Thickened
Baked
Steamed
Define: Custard
A custard is a liquid thickened or set by the coagulation of egg protein.
What are the 2 basic types of custards?
1) Stirred Custard
2) Baked Custard
Define: Stirred Custard
A custard that is stirred as it cooks and remains pourable when cooked.
Define: Baked Custard
A custard that is not stirred as it sets and therefore sets firm.
What temperature should custards not exceed when cooking?
85C because this is the temperature at which egg proteins coagulate, if heated beyond this point they tend to curdle.
Define: Crème Angalaise
A stirred custard that consists of milk, sugar, and egg yolks stirred over very low heat until thickened.
Define: Pastry Cream
A stirred custard that contains starch thickeners as well as eggs resulting in a much thicker and stable product.