Chapter 19 Flashcards

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1
Q

treaty wherein America and the Soviet Union agreed to limit antiballistic missile sites and interceptor missiles

A

Antiballistic Missile Treaty of 1972

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2
Q

going close to the edge of an all out war in order to contain communism

A

brinksmanship

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3
Q

an era of American foreign policy lasting from the end of World War II (1945) to the collapse of the Soviet Union (1991) where American policy was defined as containment of communism

A

Cold war

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4
Q

agreement to form through treaties mutual defense arrangements, such as NATO, which guarantee that if one nation is attacked, other nations will come to its defense

A

collective security

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5
Q

official foreign policy of the United States between 1945 and 1991 that was predicated on stopping the spread of communism

A

containment

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6
Q

a foreign policy started by Nixon and supported by Reagan that resulted in an improvement of relations with the Soviet Union during the Cold war

A

detente

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7
Q

suggestion that if one country fell to communism, others would fall like dominoes

A

domino theory

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8
Q

doctrine that stated readiness to use armed forces to aid Middle Eastern countries threatened by communist aggression

A

Eisenhower Doctrine

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9
Q

refers to a country exporting more than they import

A

favorable balance of trade

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10
Q

agreement wherein new trade barriers should be avoided by member nations, existing tariffs should be eliminated, and protective tariffs should be used only for emergency situations

A

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)

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11
Q

the degree of linkage among the community of nations

A

global interdependence

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12
Q

a foreign policy established by Franklin Roosevelt that aimed at improving relations with Latin America

A

good neighbor policy

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13
Q

agreement that called for destruction of a large part of the most dangerous nuclear warheads, the intermediate range missiles

A

Intermediate Nuclear Force (INF) Treaty

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