Chapter 18 Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

What is New Freedom

A

Wilson’s reform - focused on transferring power from the trust to small business and average citizens, resticting corporate influence, and reducing corrupution in the federal government

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1
Q

What is the square deal

A

Roosevelt’s reform program, focused on regulating big business, protecting workers and consumers, and preserving the environment.

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2
Q

What is a third party

A

A political party outside the 2 party system

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3
Q

What is the pure food and drug act

A

A 1906 federal law that established the food and drug administration to test and approve drugs before they go to market

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4
Q

What is arbitration

A

A legal process in which a neutral outside party helps resolve a dispute

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5
Q

What is preservation

A

The protection of wilderness lands from development

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6
Q

What is the conservation

A

The limited use of natural resources

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7
Q

What is the federal reserve system

A

The central banking authority of the United States which manages the nations money supply

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8
Q

What is the graduated income tax

A

An income tax requiring people with higher incomes to pay a larger percentage of their earnings than people with lower incomes

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9
Q

What is prohibition

A

A ban on the production and sale of alcoholic beverages

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10
Q

What is the 19th amendment

A

A constitutional change declaring that women have the right to vote in state and national elections

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