Chapter 18- French Revolution and Napoloen Flashcards

1
Q

Accomplishments of Napoleon

A
  1. Napoleonic Code
  2. developed a powerful centralized government
  3. created a new aristocracy
  4. Concordat
  5. created a Bank of France
  6. supported education
  7. destroyed Second Coalition
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2
Q

up until 1789

A

Old Regime

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3
Q

France is most powerful country in Europe

A

Old Regime

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4
Q

France goes bankrupt

A

Old Regime

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5
Q

Helped the US during American Revolution

A

Old Regime

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6
Q

Society was divided into estates

A

Old Regime

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7
Q

June 17, 1789 to Sept. 1791

A

National Assembly

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8
Q

Wrote Constitution of 1791

A

National Assembly

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9
Q

Abolished feudalism

A

National Assembly

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10
Q

Civil Constitution of Clergy

A

National Assembly

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11
Q

Declaration of the Rights of Man & Citizen

A

National Assembly

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12
Q

Great Fear

A

National Assembly

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13
Q

Oct. 1791 to Sep. 1792

A

Legislative Assembly

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14
Q

Paris Commune

A

Legislative Assembly

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15
Q

United to fight foreign wars

A

Legislative Assembly

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16
Q

Declariton of Pillnitz

A

Legislative Assembly

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17
Q

Sep. 1792 to 1795

A

National Convention

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18
Q

executed Louis XVI

A

National Convention

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19
Q

Committee of Public Safety

A

National Convention

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20
Q

National education

A

National Convention

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21
Q

Stopped threat of foreign invasion

A

National Convention

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22
Q

Reign of Terror

A

National Convention

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23
Q

Began to codify laws

A

National Convention

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24
Q

Abolished slavery

A

National Convention

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25
Q

Adapted metric system

A

National Convention

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26
Q

1795 to 1799

A

Directory

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27
Q

Put down many protest

A

Directory

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28
Q

Coup overthrew this government

A

Directory

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29
Q

1799 to 1804

A

Napoleon as Consulate

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30
Q

Napoleonic Code

A

Napoleon as Consulate

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31
Q

Concordat

A

Napoleon as Consulate

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32
Q

Bank of France

A

Napoleon as Consulate

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33
Q

1804 to 1814

A

Napoleon as Emperor

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34
Q

Nationalism

A

Napoleon as Emperor

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35
Q

Napoleon dominated Europe

A

Napoleon as Emperor

36
Q

Fighting countries for control of Europe

A

Napoleon as Emperor

37
Q

Mar 1814 and on

A

Restored Monarchy

38
Q

Bourbon monarchy restored to throne of France

A

Restored Monarchy

39
Q

What two men were the head of the Committee of Public Safety?

A
  1. George Dante’s

2. Maxilian Robespierre

39
Q

What two men were the head of the Committee of Public Safety?

A
  1. George Dante’s

2. Maxilian Robespierre

40
Q

Who was the King of France before 1789 and the beginning of the French Revolution?

A

Louis XV

41
Q

Who was the man who overthrew the government of France and made himself emperor?2

A

Napoleon Bonaparte

42
Q

Who was the British General who defeated Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo?

A

Duke of Wellington

43
Q

Who was the British admiral who defeated a combined French and Spanish navy at Trafalgar?

A

Admiral Horatio Nelson

44
Q

Who the French Minister of Justice who sought to revenge on any supporters of the monarchy?

A

George Danton

45
Q

Who was wife of Louis XVI who was executed?

A

Marie Antionette

46
Q

Who was the wife of Napoleon?

A

Josephine

47
Q

Whose death ended the Reign of Terror?

A

Robespierre

48
Q

Who was Napoleon’s brother who he made King of Spain?

A

King Joseph Bonaparte

49
Q

Who was the Russian Czar who refused to follow the Continental System?

A

Czar Alexander 1

50
Q

Who was the Pope who was going to crown Napoleon Emperor?

A

Pope Puis VII

51
Q

Who was the woman who wanted the National Assembly to address woman’s rights, but they ignored her?

A

Olympe de Gouges

52
Q

What was the name of the payments that were due to the nobles from the peasants?

A

Relics of feudalism

53
Q

What is a sudden overthrow of the government by force?

A

Coup d’état

54
Q

What is the name of the classes if people in France?

A

Estates

55
Q

What teen applies to qualified voters?

A

Electors

56
Q

What is extreme pride in ones country?

A

Nationalism

57
Q

What is the name of the middle class of France?

A

Bourgeoisie

58
Q

What is to give one tenth of income to the church?

A

Tithe

59
Q

What was the policy to burn or destroy everything as the army retreats?

A

Scorched earth policy

60
Q

What was the means used to execute most of the people during the French Revolution?

A

Guillotine

61
Q

What was the term used to describe dissenting groups?

A

Factions

62
Q

What was attempting to remove improbable if the Church in France?

A

Dechristianization

63
Q

What is the term that applies to France before 1789?

A

Old Regime

64
Q

What are the three parts of the Third Estate?

A
  1. Bourgeoisie
  2. Artisans & Laborers
  3. Peasants
65
Q

What is the name of the French Parliament?

A

Estate General

66
Q

What was the name used by the Third Estate when they formed a government of France to limit the power of the King?

A

National Assembly

67
Q

What were the three classes of people in France?

A
  1. First Estate
  2. Second Estate
  3. Third Estate
68
Q

What was taken by member of the Third Estate to write a new constitution for France and work to get it adapted?

A

Tennis Court Oathe

69
Q

What was the name given to the summer of 1789 that was a period of panic in France and many acts of violence?

A

Great Fear

70
Q

What was the name if the prison that was taken by the people of Paris?

A

Bastille

71
Q

What was the documents adopted by the National Assembly that stated the rights of the people?

A

Declaration of the Rights if Man and Citizen

72
Q

What was the government that was created by the Constitution of 1791?

A

Declaration of Pillnitz

73
Q

What was the group that came to control Paris?

A

Mountains

74
Q

What was the government of France that was supposed to create a French Republic?

A

National Convention

75
Q

What was a large network of politicL groups throughout France?

A

Jacobin

76
Q

What were the two main dissenting groups of the National Convention?

A
  1. Gerondians

2. Mountains

77
Q

What was formed by the monarchs if Britain, Austria, Prussia, Spain, Portugal, and the Dutch Republic to create an alliance against France?

A

First Coalition

78
Q

What was the committee of 12 men to direct the army in crushing all foreign invasions and to defend against domestic threats?

A

Committee of Public Safety

79
Q

What was the name of the democratic republic that Robespierre wanted to create?

A

Republic if Virtue

80
Q

What were the two houses if the Legislature under the Constitution id 1795?

A
  1. Council of 500

2. Council of Elders

81
Q

What was the five men that were to make up the executive committee under the Constitution of 1795?

A

Directory

82
Q

Who led the coup d’état?

A

Gen. Napoleon Bonaparte

83
Q

What was the alliance formed by Britain, Austria, ad Russia to fight against France, they went to war with France in 1799?

A

Second Colation

84
Q

What is the term that was given to the finished codification of the French law?1

A

Napoleonic Code

85
Q

What was the agreement made with the Pope in 1801 that recognized the Catholic Church as the religion if the majority is the people of Franc:?

A

Concordat