Chapter 18 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of insulation is used for work on flat roofs , on basement walls , as perimeter insulation at concrete slab edges , and in cathedral ceilings ??

A

RIGID BOARD INSULATION

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2
Q

What amount of heat energy is needed to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree F?

A

A British Thermal Unit (BTU)

A British pound of water (play in words )

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3
Q

The slope of the roof is also known as …

A

The pitch

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4
Q

Which type of construction is most often used in home buildings ?

A

Platform construction

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5
Q

The DOUBLE tap plate used in load - bearing walls is called a …

A

Flitch beam ….

Two or more structural timber’s bolted together with a steal plate sandwiched between them and used in load - bearing walls is called a flitch beam.

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6
Q

What are 2 x 4s used to frame the roofing system called ?

A

Rafters

Studs or 2 x 4s , used to frame floors or ceilings are called JOISTS, while those used to frame the roofing systems are called RAFTERS.

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7
Q

Where would a contractor find a list of materials needed for a building construction ?

A

The specifications …

The building specifications are used along with the blueprint and include such things as a list of materials and finishes to be used in the building

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8
Q

The wooden support that serves as the base for the wall framing is called what ?

A

Sill plate …

A sill plate is a wooden support that is bolted to the foundation wall to serve as a base for the wall framing.

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9
Q

Which of these types of wire would probably not be found in a residence ?

Romex cable
Copper wire
Greenfield conductor
Steel wire

A

STEEL WIRE

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10
Q

Which type or pipe is typically found in drainage systems ?

A

Cast Iron

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11
Q

What type of furnace has a heat exchanger to burn the fuel , which is either natural gas , propane , or butane ?

A

A gas - fired furnace

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12
Q

New York’s current energy code went into effect in …

A

2016

Thanks Lily … energy = lily
October 3rd 2016

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13
Q

Contractors and developers must apply for and receive ______ before they can start construction …

A

Building permits …

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14
Q

If the area between the foundation walls has been partially excavated , what is the result ?

A

A crawl space has been created

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15
Q

Steel CYLINDERS that are filled with concrete and used to support the main floor beams are called …

A

Lally columns

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16
Q

In ______ construction, exterior wall studs continue through the first and second stories . First floor joists and exterior wall studs both bear on the anchored sill.

A

Balloon - Frame

17
Q

What type of insulation is used for work on flat roofs , on basement walls , as perimeter insulation at concrete slab edges , and in cathedral ceilings ?

A

Ridged board insulation

Cause religion is ridged …

18
Q

How deep is the typical stem wall ?

A

2 feet

A dream wall is formed around the edge of the foundation slab and just extend deep enough to remain below the frost line in winter , so it is usually 2 feet deep.

Snowman have two feet.

19
Q

________ is anything attached to a price of land or building such that it becomes a part of the property and is pass d on to a new owner when the property sells ….

A

An Appurtenances.

An appurtenances is anything attached such that it becomes part of the property.

20
Q

Which of the following documents is filed with the planning board proper to construction beginnings …

A

Contractors must OBTAIN building permits before they can start building construction , so they file blueprints , specifications, property surveys , deeds , and any approved applications for plumbing and electrical work to obtain the permit from the planning board.

21
Q

Who provides guidelines for the construction of private wells in New York ?

A

The New York State department of Healthy ….

22
Q

A septic tank contains ______ that prevents scum and sludge from passing out of the tank ?

A

Baffles prevent any scum that floats to the surface and sludge that settles to the bottom from passing out of the thank .

23
Q

________ insulation is a two part liquid containing polymer and a foaming agent.

A

Spray Foam

24
Q

What forms the bed for a structure’s foundation ?

A

Ground

25
Q

How is amperage calculated ?

A

Watts and Kilowatts

26
Q

The part of the foundation which transmits loads directly to the soul is called ….

A

The footing …

Foot in the soil

27
Q

What does New York uniform fire prevention and building code require regarding vapor barriers that the National building code does not require ?

A

The barrier must be treated for termites

28
Q

The double top plate used for load - bearing walls is called a

A

Flitch beam

This is the sandwich - a double top sandwich.

29
Q

When taking a new listing , the licensee should not concern him or herself about condition or which of the following ?

A

Interior Furnishing

The condition of the house is important so that licensee should take note of the condition of the Roof , exterior finish , any masonry , windows and doors , heating and cooling systems , septic or sewer systems , and water supply .

30
Q

What holds the entire weight of the structure ?

A

Footing

Footing allow the load to be spread over a greater area to prevent or reduce settling and they hold the entire weight of the building .

Two feet hold you whole weight

31
Q

Which of the following heating methods would probably be the most efficient in the New York climate ?

A

Forced Air

Electric heating has several advantages : it can be precisely controlled to allow a consistency of temperature within very narrow limits ; it is considered safe because it is protected trim overloading by automatic breakers ; it is quick to use and to adjust ; an it is relatively quiet

32
Q

What type of water heater is most popular ?

A

Gas

33
Q

The part of the roof that provides water drainage between the roof and the wall is called the …

A

Flashing

To prevent flash floods

Flashing is a thin impermeable material used to prevent water penetration and/or provide water drainage between the roof and the wall and is installed over exterior door openings and windows as well as on the eaves.