Chapter 18 Flashcards
Dissimulation Scales
Validity Scales
F-Scale
L-Scale
Inconsistency Scales
Phase 1 Test Conceptualization
- Develop Statement of need
- Describe proposed uses and interpretation of results from test
- Decide who will use the test and why
- Develop conceptual and operational definition of constructs to measure.
- Determine whether measures of dissimulation are needed.
F-Scale
Infrequency scale “Fake bad”
detect exaggerated symptom presentation.
L-Scale
Social Desirability Scale “ Fake Good”
detect inaccurate denial of symptoms.
Inconsistency Scale
detect inconsistencies in response to personality and behavior scales.
inconsistent response are not reliable.
Symptom Validity Test
designed to look very difficult but are easy.
Forced Choice Test
measures as malingering multiple choice, t/f, yes or no.
Phase 2 Specification of Test Structure and Format
- Age range appropriate
- Testing format
- Structure of test and how items and sub-scales are organized
- written table of specifications
- item format, summary of instructions, and grading rubric.
- written explanation of methods for item development, tryout, final item selection.
Table of specifications
a blueprint of the content of the test.
Blooms Taxonomy of Cognitive objectives
Knowledge- simplest level
comprehension- description of understanding
application- rules, principles, concepts for problem solving
analysis- reduce or break down concept into basic parts
synthesis- blend elements to form new structures or patterns.
Writing items for a test how many questions should you make? a: none b: twice as many C: three times as many d: none of the above
Twice as many test questions.
Phase 3: Planning Standardization and Psychometric Studies
- Describe the reference norm group and sampling for standardization
- describe choice of scaling methods and the rationale for this choice.
- Outline the reliability studies to be performed and their rationale
- outline the validity studies to be performed and their rationale.
- include any special studies that may be needed for development.
- list components of test
Sampling plan
first step: describe target population for the test.
Table of specifications
ensure congruence among definitions, operational definitions, and test content developing.
Phase 4: plan implementation
- reevaluate the test content and structure
- prepare test manual
- Submit a test proposal