CHAPTER 18 Flashcards
Dissolved solids if allowed to enter the boiler will:
Select one:
A.
Precipitate out of solution
B.
Settle in lower areas interfering with proper heat transfer and circulation
C.
Cause foaming in the boiler
D.
Cause corrosion in the boiler
E.
End up somewhere such as heat exchanger surfaces or turbine blading
A.
Precipitate out of solution
An example of medium hard water would have a range of hardness to be expected in ppm of:
Select one:
A.
15 to 60
B.
0 to 15
C.
121 to 180
D.
61 to 120
E.
Over 181
D.
61 to 120
When doing a titration method of any boiler water test, the end point of the test is indicated by:
Select one:
A.
The sample being compared to a known standard colour
B.
The sample turning a blue colour
C.
A colour change
D.
The sample turning a pink colour
E.
A change in a meter reading
C.
A colour change
An example of soft water would have a range of hardness to be expected in ppm of:
Select one:
A.
61 to 120
B.
15 to 60
C.
121 to 180
D.
0 to 15
E.
Over 181
B.
15 to 60
A meter used during a water test, which will measure the water’s ability to conduct an electric current, is the:
Select one:
A.
Hardness meter
B.
pH meter
C.
Condensate meter
D.
Color comparator
E.
TDS meter
E.
TDS meter
Most water testing reagents have:
Select one:
A.
A blue color
B.
An expiry date
C.
A very strong odour which is harmful
D.
A red color
E.
A small scoop for measuring purposes
B.
An expiry date
An example of very hard water would have a range of hardness to be expected in ppm of:
Select one:
A.
121 to 180
B.
15 to 60
C.
61 to 120
D.
0 to 15
E.
Over 181
E.
Over 181
Once the boiler water sample container is completely filled it is capped so that the sample is:
Select one:
A.
Not exposed to water contamination
B.
Allowed to cool slowly
C.
Sealed against spillage
D.
Protected from cooling to quickly
E.
Not exposed to the atmosphere
E.
Not exposed to the atmosphere
The amount of boiler blowdown is based on the _____ reading obtained by testing a sample of boiler water.
Select one:
A.
pH
B.
Alkalinity
C.
Hardness
D.
TDS
E.
Conductivity
D.
TDS
An example of hard water would have a range of hardness to be expected in ppm of:
Select one:
A.
121 to 180
B.
0 to 15
C.
61 to 120
D.
15 to 60
E.
Over 181
A.
121 to 180
An indicator is a solution that will change colour as the chemical properties of the _____ change.
Select one:
A.
Condensate
B.
Oil
C.
Steam
D.
Water
E.
Air
D.
Water
A high hardness test is normally done on a water sample from the:
Select one:
A.
Boiler
B.
Raw or city water
C.
Softener outlet
D.
Deaerator
E.
Blowdown line
B.
Raw or city water
The pH test on boiler water is conducted using the _____ method.
Select one:
A.
Titration
B.
Tensile
C.
Penetration
D.
Meter
E.
Comparison
D.
Meter
The boiler water sample source is often a branch line taken off of the boiler _____ line.
Select one:
A.
Continuous blowdown
B.
Water supply
C.
Feedwater
D.
Main steam
E.
Boiler intermittent blowdown
A.
Continuous blowdown
A reagent is a substance which, on account of its known chemical properties, is employed to produce specific reactions in combination with the _____ of the water sample.
Select one:
A.
Particular constituents
B.
Density
C.
Time
D.
Oxygen
E.
Specific temperature
A.
Particular constituents