Chapter 17 Flashcards

1
Q

What is dynamic quantum

A

Quantum size variable according to situation

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2
Q

What is multilevel feedback queue scheduling

A

When a process moved between multilevel queues (from high priority queue to low priority queue, from low priority queue to high priority queue) then we call it not multilevel queue scheduling but multilevel feedback queue scheduling.

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3
Q

What is FCFS

A

First come first serve

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4
Q

What are 3 groups for priority

A

1- Kernel group

2- User group

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5
Q

What about kernel group

A

Priorities in the kernel group are assigned in a manner to minimize bottlenecks. Processes waiting in a lower-level routine get higher priorities than those waiting at relatively higher-level routines.

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6
Q

how are priorities grouped in unix system

A
  • First is kernel group with high priority. They are fixed in position
  • user group has lesser priority and they can go up and down.
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7
Q

Does CPU-bound process has less priority than I/O-bound process

A

Yes

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8
Q

What process has the highest priority in unix system V scheduler

A

swapper

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9
Q

What buffer cache manager do

A

It allocate an area for user request

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10
Q

What is threshold priority in unix system V scheduler

A

The highest priority of user group process, so user group can not cross that to go for kernel group

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11
Q

How many ticks are in one second

A

60 ticks

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12
Q

What is ISR

A

Interrupt service routine

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13
Q

What is nice value

A

The less the CPU usage, the less the priority number and higher the priority. It is called nice value

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14
Q

What happen in case of process tie

A

Process selects on FCFS basis

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