Chapter 17 Flashcards
What were border states?
Divided over slavery
Which side had the larger army?
North
What was the main goal for the North at the beginning of the war?
Reunite country
What was the name of the Union war plan to choke out the Confederacy?
Anaconda plan
What was the main goal for the South in the Civil War?
Perserve way of life
How did both sides name battles in the Civil War?
South = city North = rivers and land marks
What was the first major battle of the Civil War?
Near town of manasses
Who were the two generals of this battle?
Irvin mc dowell and p.g.t beauford
Why did the Confederate troops become inspired during this battle?
Thomas jakson led reinforce ments
Who was one of the most gifted tactical commanders in US History?
Thomas “stone wall”jakson
What caused the Union troops to drop their weapons and retreat in this battle?
Confederat troops let out strange and loud scream
Why did the Confederate troops not pursue the fight after their victory at Bull
Run?
Too orginised and weakend
What battles gave the Union control of the Columbia and Tennessee Rivers?
Battle fort henery and fort donelson
What was the warship that the South rebuilt with iron plates on the sides?
Meramack
What was the general name for iron plated ships that the South used to break
through the North’s defense?
Iron sides
What was the Battle of Shiloh named after?
A church
What was the single bloodiest day of fighting in the Civil War?
Antieam
What did Lincoln shift his focus in the war towards after Antietam?
Taking action against slavery
The Civil War was the first time thousands of women did what?
Served as nurses
What were the 3 reasons the Southern economy suffered more than that of the
North?
Lack of industry shortage in storage of essential farm goods and farmland being over run
What did Lincoln sign on January 1
st
, 1863?
Emancipation proclamation
Who believed that the signing on Jan 1, 1863 was the greatest event in US History?
Fredrick douglas
What was the most well known African-American regiment in the Civil War?
54th massacheutes
What was the turning point of the war?
Gettys burg and vicks burg