Chapter 17 Flashcards

1
Q

What were border states?

A

Divided over slavery

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2
Q

Which side had the larger army?

A

North

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3
Q

What was the main goal for the North at the beginning of the war?

A

Reunite country

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4
Q

What was the name of the Union war plan to choke out the Confederacy?

A

Anaconda plan

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5
Q

What was the main goal for the South in the Civil War?

A

Perserve way of life

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6
Q

How did both sides name battles in the Civil War?

A
South = city
North = rivers and land marks
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7
Q

What was the first major battle of the Civil War?

A

Near town of manasses

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8
Q

Who were the two generals of this battle?

A

Irvin mc dowell and p.g.t beauford

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9
Q

Why did the Confederate troops become inspired during this battle?

A

Thomas jakson led reinforce ments

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10
Q

Who was one of the most gifted tactical commanders in US History?

A

Thomas “stone wall”jakson

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11
Q

What caused the Union troops to drop their weapons and retreat in this battle?

A

Confederat troops let out strange and loud scream

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12
Q

Why did the Confederate troops not pursue the fight after their victory at Bull
Run?

A

Too orginised and weakend

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13
Q

What battles gave the Union control of the Columbia and Tennessee Rivers?

A

Battle fort henery and fort donelson

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14
Q

What was the warship that the South rebuilt with iron plates on the sides?

A

Meramack

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15
Q

What was the general name for iron plated ships that the South used to break
through the North’s defense?

A

Iron sides

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16
Q

What was the Battle of Shiloh named after?

17
Q

What was the single bloodiest day of fighting in the Civil War?

18
Q

What did Lincoln shift his focus in the war towards after Antietam?

A

Taking action against slavery

19
Q

The Civil War was the first time thousands of women did what?

A

Served as nurses

20
Q

What were the 3 reasons the Southern economy suffered more than that of the
North?

A

Lack of industry shortage in storage of essential farm goods and farmland being over run

21
Q

What did Lincoln sign on January 1
st
, 1863?

A

Emancipation proclamation

22
Q

Who believed that the signing on Jan 1, 1863 was the greatest event in US History?

A

Fredrick douglas

23
Q

What was the most well known African-American regiment in the Civil War?

A

54th massacheutes

24
Q

What was the turning point of the war?

A

Gettys burg and vicks burg

25
What speech was about equality, freedom, and states’ rights no longer being dominant?
Gettys burg address
26
What three things was the Gettysburg Address about?
Equality freedom and states rights
27
What was important about David Farragut?
Highest ranking officer
28
Where was Sherman’s “march to the sea” headed?
Savannah georgia
29
Where did Robert E. Lee surrender to Ulysses S. Grant?
Small village in virginia
30
How severe were the terms of surrender at Appomattox Court House toward the Southern troops?
Forgiving
31
What treaty ended the Civil War?
None
32
How many soldiers died in the war?
Over 6,000
33
How did the balance in power settle between the federal gov’t and state gov’ts after the war?
Fedral was strengthend and stronger
34
What was the capital of the CSA?
Richmond virginia