Chapter 16 Vital Signs Review; Temp (F) Flashcards
Different methods for taking Temps
Rectal (rectal), Vaginal (vag), Tympanic/arual (ear), Oral (mouth), Ax (armpit), Temporal (forehead)
Norm Measurements for Rectal, Vaginal, Tympanic?
99.7
Norm Measurements for Oral
98.2
Norm Measurements for Axillary
97.6
What are factors AFFECTING Temps
-High calorie diets
-Exercise
-Emotional state of mind
-Alcohol consumption
-Drinking hot/cold liquids
Difference in Febrile & Afebrile — When is it at its lowest to highest?
Febrile has high body temperatures (fever/with fever)
Afebrile Close to normal range body temperatures (no fever)
(lowest at 4:00 am & highest around 4:00-6:00 pm)
What are appropriate ways to take temperatures (with different ages)?
Taking it orally (also ax in infants)
Most and least accurate Temperatures
Through the rectum is most accurate
Axillary is least accurate
Pyrexia
Fever
HYPOthermia
low temperatures
HYPERthermia
high temperatures
If a pt was smoking, drinking or eating, how long would you wait to take their temp orally?
15 minutes
Normal or Abnormal + medical term for this
101.0 oral temp is?
Abnormal. pt is Febrile, HYPERthermic
List all temp locations
Temporal, Vaginal, Tympanic, Oral, Axillary, Rectal