Chapter 16: Non-provision of Public Goods Flashcards
Free rider
A person or organization that receives benefits that others have paid for without making any contributions
Non-excludability
Once provided, it is impossible to prevent any economic agent from consuming the good
Non-rejectability
Once provided, it is impossible for any economic agent not to consume the good
Non-rivalry, non-diminishability or non-exhaustibility
Consumption by one economic agent does not reduce the amount available for consumption by others
Private goods
Goods that possess the characteristics of rivalry (once consumed, it cannot by any one else) AND excludability (it is possible to prevent someone else from consuming the good)
Public goods (or pure public goods)
Goods that posses the characteristics of non-rivalryandnon-excludability
Quasi-public goods / non-pure public goods
A good that does not perfectly possess the characteristics of non-rivalry and non-excludability and yet which also is not also perfectly rival or excludable