Chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

Define procurement

A

buying at the wholesale level for resale at the retail level

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2
Q

What are market centres

A

concentrated geographic areas where goods are bought and sold at wholesale prices

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3
Q

How far ahead to buyers place their main orders for merchandise?

A

3-6 months ahead

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4
Q

What are market weeks?

A

scheduled periods of time where producers introduce new lines

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5
Q

What are trade shows?

A

exhibits scheduled throughout the year

  • lasts 2-4 days
  • cover areas of fashion that might otherwise be lost
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6
Q

What are offshore market centres?

A

buying areas outside the united states, and are the simplest way to source internationally

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7
Q

What is a purchase order?

A

a written contract authorizing the manufacturer to deliver certain goods at specific prices and times

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8
Q

Define completion date

A

the specified date when the goods are needed by the retailer

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9
Q

What is the term “As Ready”

A

means the manufacturer promises to ship orders when they are completed

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10
Q

Regular orders VS Advance orders

A

regular- stock orders for line merchandise specifying style numbers, quantities, delivery dates, sizes and colours that are available immediately

advance- list the same specifics as regular orders but that longer lead time before the delivery date

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11
Q

define reorders

A

additional orders of the same merchandise as ordered previously

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12
Q

define backorders

A

orders that have not been filled within the time specified due to a stockout

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13
Q

define open order

A

does not detail styles/colours

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14
Q

define special orders

A

placed to satisfy individual customer requests

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15
Q

define blanket orders

A

promises to buy from favoured vendors over a period of time

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16
Q

approval buying

A

an arrangement in which merchandise is shipped to the retailer for inspection before the final purchase decision is made

17
Q

invoice

A

a detailed list of goods shipped or services rendered showing the money due