Chapter 15Pharmacology For Estheticians Flashcards

1
Q

What is pharmacology?

A

The study of drugs and their effects on the body.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: Aestheticians should have a basic understanding of pharmacology.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ are substances used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease.

A

Drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the primary role of an aesthetician in relation to pharmacology?

A

To understand the effects of products and medications on the skin.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a category of pharmacology relevant to esthetics? A) Topical agents B) Oral medications C) Surgical procedures D) Injectables

A

C) Surgical procedures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What type of drug is used to reduce inflammation?

A

Anti-inflammatory drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False: Aestheticians can prescribe medications.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the purpose of a drug’s mechanism of action?

A

To describe how the drug produces its effects in the body.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is the study of how drugs move through the body.

A

pharmacokinetics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common topical anesthetic? A) Lidocaine B) Aspirin C) Ibuprofen D) Acetaminophen

A

A) Lidocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does the term ‘contraindication’ mean?

A

A condition or factor that serves as a reason to withhold a certain medical treatment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

True or False: All drugs have potential side effects.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the primary concern when using products with active ingredients?

A

Skin sensitivity and allergic reactions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ refers to the study of the harmful effects of drugs.

A

Toxicology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common side effect of retinoids? A) Increased sensitivity B) Hair loss C) Weight gain D) Nausea

A

A) Increased sensitivity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the role of antioxidants in skincare?

A

To protect the skin from free radical damage.

17
Q

True or False: Aestheticians should inform clients about medications they are taking.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ are drugs that promote the shedding of dead skin cells.

A

Exfoliants

19
Q

What is the main focus of aesthetic pharmacology?

A

To enhance skin health and appearance through products.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT an effect of corticosteroids? A) Reduces inflammation B) May cause skin thinning C) Increases oil production D) Treats allergic reactions

A

C) Increases oil production

21
Q

What is an example of a systemic medication that can affect the skin?

A

Antibiotics

22
Q

True or False: It is important for aestheticians to stay updated on new drugs and treatments.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ are medications specifically designed to treat acne.

A

Antiacne agents

24
Q

What should aestheticians do if a client reports an adverse reaction to a product?

A

Document the reaction and advise the client to seek medical attention.

25
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common ingredient in anti-aging products? A) Salicylic acid B) Benzoyl peroxide C) Hyaluronic acid D) Alcohol
C) Hyaluronic acid