Chapter 15 Vocabulary Flashcards
Collective bargaining
The right of unions to negotiate with employees over wages and hours
Depression
A period of low economic activity and rising unemployment
Deficit spending
When a government spends more money than it takes in through taxation and other revenues, leading to debt.
Authoritarian
Favoring complete obedience or subjection to authority, as opposed to individual freedoms
Dictator
A person with absolute power over all
Totalitarian state
A government that aims to control the political, economic, social, intellectual, and cultural lives of its citizens.
Facism
A political philosophy that glorifies the state above the individual by emphasizing the need for a strong central government led by a dictoral ruler.
Nazism
The principles or methods of the nazis.
Communism
a theory or system of social organization based on the holding of all property in common, actual ownership being ascribed to the community as a whole or to the state
Collectivization
A system in which private farms are eliminated and peasants work land owned by government
Benito Mussolini
Italian facist leader. Created the group later known as Facism
Joseph Stalin
Soviet political leader, Secretary General of the communist party
Adolf hitler
Nazi dictator of Germany
Anti-semitism
Discrimination against the Jews