chapter 12 imperialism vocab words Flashcards

1
Q

imperialism

A

the extension of a nations power over other lands

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2
Q

capitalism

A

country’s trade and industry are controlled by a private individual for profit, not state

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3
Q

protectorate

A

a political unit that depends on another government for it’s protection

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4
Q

colony

A

a settlement of people living in a new territory, linked with the parent country by trade and direct government control

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5
Q

exploit

A

to make use of meanly or unfairly powers for one’s own advantage

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6
Q

indirect rule

A

a colonial government in which local rulers are allowed to maintain their positions of authority and status

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7
Q

direct rule

A

colonial government in which local elites are removed from power and replaced by a new set of officials brought fro the colonizing country.

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8
Q

annex

A

to incorporate into an existing political unit, such as a city or a country

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9
Q

indigenous

A

native to a region

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10
Q

Boer

A

a Dutch whom is a descendent of the first in south America

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11
Q

sepoy

A

an Indian soldier hired by the British east India company to protect the company’s interests in the region

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12
Q

viceroy

A

a governor who ruled as a representative of a monarch

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13
Q

dollar diplomacy

A

the diplomacy that seeks to strengthen the power of country or effect its purposes in foreign relations by the use of its financial resources

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