Chapter 1.5: Types of Pressure Control Valve Flashcards

1
Q

what does a relief valve do?

A

limit the amount of pressure being exerted on a confined liquid

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2
Q

why is a relief valve needed?

A

prevent failures of components or rupture of hydraulic lines under high pressure

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3
Q

what is cracking pressure?

A

pressure which valve just beings to let oil escape through the relief valve

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4
Q

what is full flow pressure?

A

pressure needed to pass all of the output flow of pump through relief valve

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5
Q

what is pressure override?

A

difference between full flow and cracking pressure for any valve

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6
Q

what is a thermal relief valve?

A

relieve excessive pressure due to thermal expansion of fluid

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7
Q

where is thermal relief valve located?

A

between selector valve and actuator

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8
Q

what are the purposes of a pressure regulator?

A

1) manage the output of pump to maintain system operating pressure within a range

2) permit pump to be unloaded through regulator and back to reservoir

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9
Q

what is a pressure-reducing valve for?

A

lowers the system pressure by a specific amount

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10
Q

what are the indicating system for hydraulics systems?

A

1) quantity transmitter
2) low level float switch
3) pressure sensors
4) pressure switch
5) temperature sensor

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11
Q

what is the quantity transmitter for?

A

quantity of reservoir displayed to see if theres sufficient fluid

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12
Q

what is low level float switch for?

A

warnings to crew that fluid level has reached allowed minimum

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13
Q

what is pressure sensor for?

A

measure actual system pressure delivered by pump

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14
Q

what is pressure switch for?

A

indicate if pump is delivering intended pressure

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15
Q

what is temperature sensor for?

A

monitoring of hydraulic fluid temperature of system

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16
Q

where is relief valve located?

A

downstream of hydraulic pump

17
Q

upward force on piston formula

A

P * Apiston

18
Q

downward force on piston formula

A

(P * Aball) + Fspring