Chapter 15 Taxes And Assessments Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of taxation?

A

To pay for municipal services.

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2
Q

What is the most important revenue of local governments and school?

A

Property tax

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3
Q

Property is taxed on an what basis?

A

Ad Valorem (according to value)

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4
Q

I’m New York real property tax is based on what?

A

Fair market value of real property.

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5
Q

Assessing units include what? And what do they do?

A

Counties,cities,towns,villages,school districts and assessment districts. Raise money through real property taxes.

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6
Q

Give an example of a Special assessment districts?

A

A volunteer fire department.

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7
Q

What type of properties are completely tax exempt?

A

Properties owned by religious organizations and government owned property.

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8
Q

What two items determine a tax bill?

A
  1. The property’s taxable assessment

2. The tax rate of the taxing jurisdiction in which the property is located

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9
Q

What is a properties assessment ?

A

A percentage of its maker value.

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10
Q

What is a properties market value.

A

The amount a property would see under normal conditions.

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11
Q

What is a tax rate?

A

The amount of revenue needed for the budget of the local government.

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12
Q

What is a approved assessing unit?

A

A tax jurisdiction that has completed a property re-evaluation and is certified by the office of real property tax services.

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13
Q

What does the homestead class include?

A
  • One,two,three family residential parcels
  • Residential condominiums
  • Mixed use parcels when they are used mostly for residential purposes
  • mobile homes and trailers only when they are owner occupied and separately assessed
  • all vacant land parcels not exceeding ten acres that are located in an assessing unit with a zoning law.
  • farm dwellings
  • land uses for agricultural production and farm buildings and structures on the land
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14
Q

What does the homestead class include?

A

Commercial,industrial,special franchise and utility property and some vacant land.

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15
Q

Property taxation begins with determining what?

A

Assessed value

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16
Q

What is the percentage of market value or full value at which properties are assessed within a community?

A

LOA the level of assessment