Chapter 11 Construction And Enviorment Issues Flashcards

1
Q

What is a blue print ?

A

A building plan that includes a layout of rooms and their measurements.

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2
Q

What are building specifications ?

A

Written narrative explaining the building plan.

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3
Q

What do build specifications include?

A
  • materials used in construction
  • an explanation of systems (HVAC,Electrical,plumbing)
  • designs features not visible in plan
  • landscaping plans
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4
Q

Who regulates water supply systems?

A

The local health department

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5
Q

Who furnishing guidelines for well construction?

A

The New York State Department of health.

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6
Q

What is percolating water ?

A

The movement of water threw soil.

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7
Q

What does ECCCNY stand for?

A

Energy Conservation Construction Code of NY.

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8
Q

What does the ECCCNY do?

A
  • sets minimum requirements for new and renovations to existing building.
  • addresses the design, construction of energy efficiency building envied install of energy efficient material and lighting plus power supply.
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9
Q

What does a building envelope include?

A

The materials and components that physically separate the interior and exterior of a structure.

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10
Q

What is one consideration in preparing a construction site?

A

Drainage

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11
Q

What is the most important foundation building block?

A

Footing

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12
Q

What is footing?

A

The concrete base below the frost line that supports the structures foundation.

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13
Q

What are foundation walls composed off?

A

Concrete blocks or bricks

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14
Q

What does the footing support?

A

The foundation wall and the entire structure.

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15
Q

What are the three types of foundation walls built in NY?

A

Full basement ,slap on grade, crawl space

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16
Q

What’s the most commonly type of foundation in NY?

A

Full basement

17
Q

The New York uniformed fire prevention and building code requires that the foundation wall or crawl space in contact with soil should be what?

A

Treated for penetration of ground water

18
Q

What is a slab on grade construction ?

A

Concrete slab instead of a foundation wall

19
Q

What is wood framing?

A

A wooden skeleton of the home.

20
Q

The main carrying beam or girder is what?

A

A steel beam or several wooden members fastened together that spans the distance