Chapter 15 section 4-5 Test (Stump) Flashcards

1
Q

1) in what 2 southern states were opposition to the war strongest?
2) list 2 other examples of how the south was divided amongst itself

A

1) Georgia and North Carolina
2) many opposed the Emancipation Proclamation, some believed the south had the right secede, many blamed Lincoln for the war

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2
Q

1) Let’s do examples of how the north was divided amongst itself.
2) what nickname did people who oppose the war in the north receive

A

1) Prevent man from volunteer and help prisoners escape
2) copperheads

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3
Q

1) why did both presidents Lincoln and Davis suspend “habeas corpus during the war?
2) what is habeas corpus?

A

1) to disrupt war effort
2) Certain rights granted to you under the fifth amendment

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4
Q

1) What is desertion and how many soldiers did this during the war?
2) What nickname is given a system of required military forces?

A

1) When you illegally leave an army during the war
2) draft

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5
Q

1) what ages were required to fulfill this military service
2) How much did you pay to avoid it
3) In what city was there a large riot over these new laws

A

1) 18-50
2) $300
3) New York City

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6
Q

1) What is an income tax
2) Why did the north oppose on the people?

A

1) Direct tax for employment
2) To help pay for war

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7
Q

1) What is inflation?
2) Which side was hurt the worst by this?

A

1) general rise in prices
2) south

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8
Q

Wellman waterway fighting in the war what tasks were many women expected to do at home?

A

-Join armies
-Become spies
- Take over businesses and farms
-Work in factories

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9
Q

What types of occupations were women more available to perform and helping armies of both the north and the south?

A

Medicine and education

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10
Q

After the battle of antietam what to Southern victories did General Robert E Lee achieve in the winner of 1862 to 63 even though he suffered huge losses?

A

Battle of Fredericksburg
Battle of Chancellorsville

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11
Q

What famous southern general (accidentally) died at the battle of Chancellorsville

A

“Stonewall” Jackson

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12
Q

What decision did general lee make after the southern victories at Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville?

A

He decided to leave the group north in the momentum of victory

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13
Q

1) Where did the union and confederate armies me on July 1, 1863?
2) In what state is this located?
3) Why is this unique?

A

1) Gettysburg
2) Pennsylvania
3) It started when confederates were found in a shoe factory /lasted only three days

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14
Q

1) How many days did this battle take place
2) How many soldiers were on both sides

A

1) 3 days
2) 85,000-union 75,000-confederates

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15
Q

1) What does stating decision to generally make on July 3?
2) What lesser general led the attack?
3)What did the attack become known as?

A

1) wanted to end the war
2) Pickett
3) Pickett’s charge

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16
Q

1) What did general he said his troops after they return from their unsuccessful charge at Gettysburg?
2) How many casualties did both sides suffer?

A

1) it was all his fault
2) 23,040-union 28,170-confederates

17
Q

1) On July 4, 1863 but final city on the Mississippi river surrendered to General Grant?
2) How long did Grant siege for
3) What is a siege

A

1) Vicksburg
2) Six weeks
3) Attempting to capture in area by surrounding it

18
Q

1) What famous speech did President Lincoln deliver in November 1863?
2) Who did the speech on her?

A

1) Gettysburg address
2) The people in the cemetery

19
Q

To whom did President give the position of the general of the union army in 1864

A

General Ulysses S. Grant

20
Q

1) How many casualties did union and confederate suffer during Grant’s campaign to Richmond
2) What did Grant do once he got there

A

1) 55,000
2) kept attacking

21
Q

1) What other union general was practicing the same total war technique and Georgia
2) What is the total war
3) What nickname was given to his Warfare through Georgia

A

1) William Tecumseh Sherman
2) Strike military and civilian targets
3) Shermans march to the sea

22
Q

1) After nine months of seizure around Richmond what decision did general lee make to save his remaining southern army
2) Where did Lee finally surrender

A

1) He fled Richmond
2) Appomattox court house

23
Q

1) What did general grant say to his troops after the general Lee surrender to him
2) Why do you think he said this?

A

1) The boys over the rebels are our country again
2) he was glad the war was over

24
Q

How many union were killed how many confederates were killed and what was the total amount wanted

A

Union: 360,000
Confederates: 260,000
Total: 620,000

25
Q

What were the two key results that came out as a result of the Civil War?

A

It reunited the nation
It put an end to slavery