Chapter 10 Test (Stump)

Question 1

1) Who become the 5th president and the third republican president in a row, after James Madison?
2) what saying was this time after the war of 1812 known as?

Answer 1

1) James Monroe
2) Era of good feeling

Question 2

Where did the 3 leaders represent?

Answer 2

Henry Clay- West
Daniel Webster-North
John C. Calhoun-South

Question 3

1)In 1811, what charter ran out but was brought back in 1816?
2)why?
3) what did Henry clay call his economic plan to help each section of the country?

Answer 3

1) bank of the United States
2) too many loans, prices rose, spending increased, and economy suffered
3) American system

Question 4

Define capitalism

Answer 4

Private businesses and free markets.

Question 5

1) what land area did the U.s “cede” under the Adams-ones treaty?
2) what does “Cede” mean?
3) who did we “cede” it from?

Answer 5

1) Florida
2) give up
3) United States

Question 6

1) what Latin American country declared independence front Spain in 1810?
2) when did they finally win independence?

Answer 6

1) Mexico
2) 1821

Question 7

What did they Monroe doctrine state to foreign powers, especially in Europe in 1823?

Answer 7

For Europe to stay out. Stay off our land

Question 8

1) what nickname did Andrew Jackson earn during the war of 1812?
2) why was Jackson loved so much by ‘ordinary’ Americans

Answer 8

1) old hickory
2) he was an orphan and proved ordinary people could serve in the government.

Question 9

1) who won the election of 1824?
2) how did he win without the most votes?
3) what did Jackson call the deal between Adams and Clay?

Answer 9

1) John Quincy Adams
2) clay convinces the House of Representatives to elect John
3) “Corrupt Bargin”

Question 10

1) what word best describes the right to vote?
2) what requirement to vote was dropped in most states after the election of 1824?

Answer 10

1) suffrage
2) that you had to own land

Question 11

1) after Andrew Jackson was elected president in 1828, how was his inauguration celebrated?
2) what is the spoils system and how does it work?

Answer 11

1) people were throwing furniture and dishes
2) supporters in your job

Question 12

1) name the 5 major Native American tribes of the southeast United States?
2) what U.S. states does there land area include?

Answer 12

1) Creek, Seminole, Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw.
2) Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, Tennessee, Florida

Question 13

1)who was the leader of the Cherokee in the early 1800s?
2) how had the Cherokee adapted differently to Europeans compared to most Native American tribes?

Answer 13

1) Sequoyah
2) learned English, ran business, written for of government, and converted to Christianity

Question 14

1)what name is given to the 1000 mile march of Native American west of the Mississippi?
2) approximately how many dies on the way?

Answer 14

1) trail of tears
2) 4000

Question 15

1) what other ‘war’ was developed during Jackson’s presidency after the financial charter ran out(again)?
2) who was the ‘war’ between Jackson and Nicholas Biddle?
3) what was the ultimate result?

Answer 15

1) war on the bank
2) Jackson
3) increased president power, face down powers in congress, successor deal with economic crisis

Question 16

1) what is the right of nullification?
2) name an example of how it was used to justify ‘states’ rights?

Answer 16

1) to cancel federal laws
2) cancel tariffs

Question 17

1) what states almost seceded from the United States over the nullification crises?
2)what does secede mean?
3) how was this conflicted resolved?

Answer 17

1) South Carolina
2) break away
3) one bill lowered tariffs and the other one authorized the collection of tariffs by force

Question 18

1) who became the eights president of the unites states after Andrew Jacksons two terms were up?
2)what jobs did he have in Jackson’s presidency?

Answer 18

1) Martin Van Burden
2) Secretary of State and Vice President

Question 19

1) what economic problem developed after Jackson left office after U.S. Bank closed?
2) what parts of the country were affected the most?

Answer 19

1) Panic of 1837
2)South and rest

Question 20

1) who became the ninth president of the United States?
2) what political party was he from?
3) why was the “age of Jackson” over?

Answer 20

1) William Henry Harrison
2) whigs
3) because a Whig was in office

Question 21

BONUS QUESTION what are the names of the first 9 presidents

Answer 21

George Washington
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
James Monroe
John Quincy Adam.
Andrew Jackson
Martin Van Buren.