Chapter 15: Joints Flashcards
Ankylosis
Abnormal stiffening and immobility of a joint
Arthroplasty
Surgica lrepain of a joint
Arthrotomy
Incision of a joint
Hemarthrosis
Abnormal condition of blood in joint
Hydrarthrosis
Abnormal accumulation of fluid in a jiont
Polyarthritis
Inflammation of many joints
Articular cartilage
The cartilage surrounding the bones in a joint
Vursitis
Inflammation of many joints
Articular cartilage
The cartilage surrounding the bones in a joint
Bursitis
Inflammation of a bursa
Achondroplasia
Improper cartilage formation in development of bones (leading to type of dwarfism)
Chondroma
Tumor of cartilage (benign)
Chondromalacia
Abnormal softening of cartilage
Ligamentous
Pertaining to a ligament
Rheumatologist
Specialist in treatment of joint disorders
Synovitis
Inflammation of synovial membrane
Tenorrhaphy
Suture of a tendon
Tenosynovitis
Inflammation of a tendon and its sheath
Tendinitis
Inflammation of a tendon; also spelled tendonitis
Arthrodesis
Binding together (surgical fusion) of a joint
Spinal stenosis
Narrowing of the neural canal or nerve root canals in the lumbar spine