Chapter 15: Joints Flashcards

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1
Q

Ankylosis

A

Abnormal stiffening and immobility of a joint

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2
Q

Arthroplasty

A

Surgica lrepain of a joint

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3
Q

Arthrotomy

A

Incision of a joint

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4
Q

Hemarthrosis

A

Abnormal condition of blood in joint

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5
Q

Hydrarthrosis

A

Abnormal accumulation of fluid in a jiont

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6
Q

Polyarthritis

A

Inflammation of many joints

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7
Q

Articular cartilage

A

The cartilage surrounding the bones in a joint

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8
Q

Vursitis

A

Inflammation of many joints

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9
Q

Articular cartilage

A

The cartilage surrounding the bones in a joint

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10
Q

Bursitis

A

Inflammation of a bursa

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11
Q

Achondroplasia

A

Improper cartilage formation in development of bones (leading to type of dwarfism)

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12
Q

Chondroma

A

Tumor of cartilage (benign)

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13
Q

Chondromalacia

A

Abnormal softening of cartilage

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14
Q

Ligamentous

A

Pertaining to a ligament

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15
Q

Rheumatologist

A

Specialist in treatment of joint disorders

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16
Q

Synovitis

A

Inflammation of synovial membrane

17
Q

Tenorrhaphy

A

Suture of a tendon

18
Q

Tenosynovitis

A

Inflammation of a tendon and its sheath

19
Q

Tendinitis

A

Inflammation of a tendon; also spelled tendonitis

20
Q

Arthrodesis

A

Binding together (surgical fusion) of a joint

21
Q

Spinal stenosis

A

Narrowing of the neural canal or nerve root canals in the lumbar spine