Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

Shampoo containing an active cheating agent that binds to metal (such as copper) and removes them from the hair; contains an equalizing agent that enriches hair, helps retain moisture, and makes hair more manageable

A

Clarifying shampoo

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2
Q

Shampoo created by combining the surfactant base with color pigments

A

Color-enhancing shampoo

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3
Q

Special chemical agent applied to the hair deposit protein or moisturizer to help restore to strength, give hair body, or to protect hair against breakage

A

Conditioner

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4
Q

Also known as moisturizing shampoo; shampoo designed to make the hair appear smooth and shiny and to improve the manageability of the hair

A

Conditioning shampoo

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5
Q

Avoiding a procedure or condition that may produce undesirable side effects

A

Contraindicated

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6
Q

Also known as hair mask or conditioning pack; chemical mixture of concentrated protein and intensive moisturizer

A

Deep-conditioning treatment

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7
Q

Water that has impurities, such as calcium and magnesium and other metal ions that would make a product unstable, removed

A

Deionized water

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8
Q

Also known as powder shampoo: shampoo that cleanses the hair without the use of soap and water

A

Dry shampoo

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9
Q

Water that contains minerals that reduce the ability of soap or shampoo to lather

A

Hard water

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10
Q

Substances that absorb moisture of promote the retention of moisture

A

Humectants

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11
Q

Conditioner that promotes healing of scalp

A

Medicated scalp lotion

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12
Q

Shampoo containing special chemicals or drugs that are very effective in reducing dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions

A

Medicated shampoo

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13
Q

Product formulated to add moisture to dry or promote the retention of moisture

A

Moisturizer

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14
Q

Product that does not remove artificial color from the hair

A

Nonstripping

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15
Q

Shampoo that is balanced to the pH or skin and hair (4.5 to 5.5)

A

PH-balances shampoo

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16
Q

Product designing to penetrate the cortex and reinforce the hair shaft from with-in

A

Protein conditioner

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17
Q

Product used to remove oil accumulation from the scalp; used after a scalp treatment and before styling

A

Scalp astringent lotion

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18
Q

Product, usually in a cream base, used to soften and improve the Health of the scalp

A

Scalp conditioner

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19
Q

Rain water or chemically softened water that contains only small amounts of minerals and therefore allows soap and shampoo to lather freely

A

Soft water

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20
Q

Product applied to hair prior to any thermal service to protect the hair from the harmful effect of blow drying, thermal irons, or electric rollers

A

Spray-on thermal protector

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21
Q

Shampoo that washes away excess oiliness from hair and scalp, while preventing the hair from drying out.

A

Balancing shampoo

22
Q

Rainwater or water that has been chemically treated is know as __________ water

A

Soft

23
Q

Hair can usually be characterized as oily, _____, normal, or chemically treated.

A

Dry

24
Q

You should never brush the hair prior to giving a __________.

A

Chemical service

25
Q

An important preliminary first step for a variety of hair services is ________.

A

Shampooing

26
Q

The be effective, a shampoo must remove all dirt, oils, cosmetics, and ________ debris without adversely affecting either the scalp or hair.

A

Skin

27
Q

________ hair should be shampooed more often than other types.

A

Oily

28
Q

________ bristles are recommended for hair brushing

A

Natural

29
Q

Select the shampoo according to the _________ of the clients hair.

A

Condition

30
Q

A high pH shampoo can leave the hair dry and _________.

A

Brittle

31
Q

Brushing stimulates the ________ circulation to the scalp and helps remove dust, dirt, and hair spray build up from the hair.

A

Blood

32
Q

The inner side of your wrist is used to test the water ________.

A

Temperature

33
Q

Biotin and protein are conditioning agents that restore moisture and elasticity, strengthen the hair shaft, and add ________.

A

Volume

34
Q

________ cleanse the hair and scalp prior to a service.

A

Shampoo

35
Q

What are the two basic requirements are there for a healthy scalp.

A

Cleanliness and stimulation

36
Q

How should treatments be given?

A

A continuous, even motion that stimulates scalp and relaxes the client

37
Q

When should a scalp treatment be given.

A

Be a shampoo or during the shampoo

38
Q

What is a contraindications

A

Medical conditions that may profit the service

39
Q

What is the purpose of normal hair and scalp treatments

A

to maintain scalp and hair in a clean and healthy condition

40
Q

When do you perform a scalp treatment on normal hair.

A

Only after full hair and scalp examination

41
Q

What are the products used on dry hair for a scalp treatment

A

Contain moisturizing and emollient ingredients

42
Q

What hair products should you use on dry hair and a scalp treatment

A

avoid strong soap, greasy, preparations, lotions with high alcohol content.

43
Q

When do you do a scalp treatment on dry hair

A

Natural oil is deficient

44
Q

Why do you a scalp treatment on Oily hair

A

Overactive sebaceous glands

45
Q

What is the purpose of doing a scalp treatment on oily hair

A

To flush out excuses sebum through gentle pressing or squeezing

46
Q

What is the cause of an anti dandruff treatment

A

A fungus called malassezia

47
Q

What is the purpose of anti dandruff treatment.

A

To suppress the growth of malassezia and loosen scalp scales

48
Q

What does correct brushing do

A

Stimulates the blood circulation of the scalp; removes dust, dirt, and hair spray buildup; gives added shine

49
Q

When do you avoid hair brushing

A

Before chemical service

Avoid if scalp is irritated

50
Q

What is the most highly recommended hair brush to clean and add luster to the hair

A

Natural bristles

51
Q

What hair brush adds shine, smooth, and more suitable for hairstyling

A

Nylon bristles