Chapter 15 Flashcards

(28 cards)

0
Q

What was the village created by a utopian believer?

A

New Harmony

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1
Q

What are communities based on a vision of a perfect society?

A

Utopia

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2
Q

What was the wave of religious fervor in the 1800’s?

A

Second Great Awakening

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3
Q

How did the 2nd Great Awakening begin?

A

Frontier camps called revivals

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4
Q

What does temperance mean?

A

Drinking little or no alcohol

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5
Q

What was the first school for the hearing impaired?

A

Gallaudet University

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6
Q

What did Dorothea Dix do?

A

Reformed care for mentally ill

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7
Q

What were writers Margaret Fuller, Henry David Thoreau, and Ralph Waldo
Emerson?

A

Transcendentalists

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8
Q

What did transcendentalists stress?

A

Their relationship between humans and nature and the human Conscience

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9
Q

What was Washington Irving famous for being and what did he write?

A

The Legend of Sleepy Hollow

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10
Q

What novel explored the issue of slavery and was the best selling novel of the 19
century?

A

Uncle Toms Cabin

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11
Q

Who wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin?

A

Harnet Beecher Stowe

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12
Q

Who were reformers who wanted to abolish slavery?

A

Abolitionists

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13
Q

Who was the first white abolitionist to call for the immediate and complete
emancipation of slaves?

A

William Lloyd Garrison

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14
Q

Who was the most well known abolitionist?

A

Fredrick Douglas

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15
Q

How did he learn how to read and write?

A

He taught himself

16
Q

What was the name of the newspaper that abolitionist edited?

A

The North Star

17
Q

What did Frederick Douglas believe destroyed America’s ideals of freedom?

A

Injustice of Slavery

18
Q

What did Frederick Douglas do with help of friends in 1847?

A

Purchase his freedom

19
Q

Who worked for women’s rights as an abolitionist?

A

Sojourner Truth

20
Q

Where was she born?

21
Q

Why did she choose her new name?

A

She said “I will walk in The light of God’s truth.”

22
Q

What was a network of escape routes out of the South for enslaved people?

A

Underground Railroad

23
Q

Who was the most famous conductor of that system?

A

Harriet Tubman

24
Where was the first women’s rights convention?
The Seneca Falls Convention, New York
25
What was the most controversial issue at this conference?
Women's suffrage
26
Know the differences between the Constitution preamble and Declaration of Independence Natural Rights.
"We the people" is the Constitution. "We hold these truths to be self evident" is the Declaration of Independence.
27
Who called for equal pay, college training, and coeducation? What did the 19th Amendment do?
Susan B. Anthony