Chapter 14 VTP

Question 1

Henry VIII

Answer 1

An English king who was ruthless to his enemies and beheaded 2 of his wives. He established the Church of England

Question 2

Theocracy

Answer 2

A government run by religious rulers

Question 3

Heliocentric

Answer 3

Based on the belief that the sun is the center of the universe

Question 4

Annul

Answer 4

To cancel or invalidate

Question 5

Patron

Answer 5

Financial supporter of the arts

Question 6

Scientific method

Answer 6

A painstaking method used to confirm findings and to prove or disprove a hypothesis

Question 7

Leonardo da Vinci

Answer 7

And Italian artist of the renaissance.

In addition to painting, he was an inventor and made sketches of nature, the human body, flying machines, etc.

He dissected corpses to make sketches of the human body

Question 8

Predestination

Answer 8

Idea that God long-ago determined who will gain salvation

Question 9

Humanities

Answer 9

Study of subjects taught in ancient Greece and Rome, such as grammar, rhetoric, poetry, and history

Question 10

Isaac newton

Answer 10

A scientist who Used math to discover the law of gravity

He argued that nature follows uniform laws, and all motion in the universe can be measured and described mathematically

Question 11

Martin Luther

Answer 11

Wrote 95 theses, or arguments, against indulgences, stating that indulgences had no basis in the Bible

A monk who rejected many of the teachings of the Catholic Church, and was a key figure in the protestant reformation

Question 12

Indulgence

Answer 12

In the Roman catholic church, pardon for sins committed during a persons life time