Chapter 14: Rates of Reaction Flashcards

1
Q

Rate of reaction =

A

Change in conc. / time

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2
Q

Define rate of reaction

A

The change in concentration in unit time of any one reactant or product

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3
Q

Define instantaneous rate

A

The instantaneous rate of reaction is the rate at a particular point in time during the reaction

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4
Q

Factors that affect rate of reaction x5

A

Concentration
Temperature
Particle size
Nature of reactants ie ionic or covalent
Catalyst

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5
Q

Define catalyst

A

A catalyst is a substance that alters the rate of a chemical reaction but is chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction

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6
Q

Activation energy definition

A

Activation energy is the minimum energy with which particles need to collide to cause a reaction

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7
Q

Theories of catalysis x2

A

Intermediate formation theory - homo
Surface adsorption - hetero

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