Chapter 14: Principles Of Hair Design Pt 1

Question 1

As a designer, you will need to develop a visual understanding of which hairstyles work best for each clients…?

Answer 1

face shape and body type

Question 2

In this industry, being safe can translate into…?

Answer 2

dull

Question 3

Inspiration can emerge from many sources: movies, TV, magazines, videos, even a person on the street…?

Answer 3

anything anywhere can spark the creative process

Question 4

A good designer always envisions ( ) before beginning.

Answer 4

the end result

Question 5

In hair design, the stylist first envisions changes in ( ) and then creatively plans the end result.

Answer 5

texture, form, and direction

Question 6

having a strong foundation in technique along with practicing personal skills will allow you to….?

Answer 6

take calculated risks

Question 7

Once a hair design has been inspired, the next step is…?

Answer 7

to decide what tools and techniques to use.

Question 8

To begin to understand the creative process involved in hairstyling, it us critical to learn….?

Answer 8

the 5 basic elements of 3D design

Question 9

The 5 elements of 3D design are…?

Answer 9

line, form, space, design texture, and color

Question 10

What defines form and space?

Answer 10

Line

Question 11

The presence of one ( ) always means that there are others involved

Answer 11

Line

Question 12

What creates shape, design, and movement of a hairstyle?

Answer 12

a Line

Question 13

What lines create width in a hairstyle?

Answer 13

Horizontal

Question 14

What lines extend in the same direction and maintain a constant distance apart and are parallel from the floor and relative to the horizon?

Answer 14

Horizontal

Question 15

What lines create length and height in a hair design?

Answer 15

vertical

Question 16

What lines make the hair appear longer and narrower as the eye follows the lines up and down?

Answer 16

vertical

Question 17

What lines are positioned between horizontal and vertical lines?

Answer 17

diagonal

Question 18

which lines are often used to emphasize or minimize facial features and increase interest in a design?

Answer 18

diagonal

Question 19

which lines soften the design?

Answer 19

curved lines

Question 20

( ) lines may move in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction to create the illusion of movement.

Answer 20

curved

Question 21

which lines can be placed vertically, horizontally, or diagonally, and when repeating in opposite directions creates a wave?

Answer 21

curved

Question 22

( ) lines are used in the one-length hairstyle.

Answer 22

single

Question 23

What are repeating lines in a hairstyle

Answer 23

parallel lines

Question 24

What are horizontal and vertical lines that meet at a 90- degree angle and create a hard edge?

Answer 24

contrasting lines

Question 25

What are usually curved lines used to blend and soften horizontal and vertical lines?

Answer 25

transition lines

Question 26

What are lines with a definite forward or backward movement?

Answer 26

directional lines

Question 27

What is the mass or general outline of a hairstyle?

Answer 27

Form

Question 28

( ) is 3-D and has length, width, and depth?

Answer 28

Form

Question 29

Form may also be referred to as...?

Answer 29

volume

Question 30

The Hair ( ) should be in proportion to the shape of the head and face, the length and width of the neck, and the shoulder line

Answer 30

form

Question 31

What is the area surrounding the form or the area the hairstyle occupies?

Answer 31

space

Question 32

We are more aware of the.... ?

Answer 32

positive form than the negative space

Question 33

The ( ) may contain curls, curves, waves, straight hair, or any combination

Answer 33

space

Question 34

What refers to the directional wave patterns or illusion of motion in the hair?

Answer 34

design texture

Question 35

The ( ) must be taken into consideration when creating a style for your client.

Answer 35

design texture

Question 36

All hair, whether straight, wavy, curly, or excessively curly has a unique ( ) and it's own ( ).

Answer 36

directional pattern; movement

Question 37

What hair reflects light better?

Answer 37

straight

Question 38

Straight hair reflects the most light when it is...?

Answer 38

cut to a single length

Question 39

What hair can be combed directionally to create horizontal lines?

Answer 39

wavy

Question 40

What hair is more coiled and usually grows compact together?

Answer 40

curly

Question 41

Which hair texture reflects less light and can create a larger form than the other textures?

Answer 41

curly

Question 42

Chemically infused services that can change the natural state of your hair are considered ( ) and will never revert back to the original pattern.

Answer 42

permanent

Question 43

What chemical treatments for smoothing and straightening are available but are not completely permanent.

Answer 43

keratin based

Question 44

( ) patterns accent the face and useful when you wish to narrow a round head shape.

Answer 44

smooth

Question 45

( ) plays an important role in hair design, both physically and psychologically.

Answer 45

haircolor

Question 46

What can be used to help define texture and line in a design

Answer 46

haircolor

Question 47

What colors produce the illusion of volume?

Answer 47

light and warm

Question 48

What colors recede into the hair creating less volume

Answer 48

dark, cool

Question 49

The illusion of ( ) is created when light and warmer colors alternate with darker and cooler colors

Answer 49

dimension or depth

Question 50

What acts as an illusion and helps to create lines of attention

Answer 50

Color

Question 51

Because the eye is drawn the the ( ) color present, you can use a ( ) color to draw a line in a hairstyle in the direction you want the eye to travel

Answer 51

lightest; light

Question 52

For a more conservative or natural look using multiple colors, choose colors with similar ( ) within ( )levels of each other.

Answer 52

tones; 2

Question 53

when using ( ) colors in most salon situations, you should use one color sparingly

Answer 53

high contrast

Question 54

A ( ) can create an attention- grabbing look and should only be used on clients who are trendy and can carry off a bold look

Answer 54

strong contrast

Question 55

A ( ) in a design can be created by using a single line of color or a series of repeated lines

Answer 55

bold dramatic accent