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Cosmetology > Chapter 14: Principles Of Hair Design Pt 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 14: Principles Of Hair Design Pt 1 Flashcards

1
Q

As a designer, you will need to develop a visual understanding of which hairstyles work best for each clients…?

A

face shape and body type

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2
Q

In this industry, being safe can translate into…?

A

dull

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3
Q

Inspiration can emerge from many sources: movies, TV, magazines, videos, even a person on the street…?

A

anything anywhere can spark the creative process

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4
Q

A good designer always envisions ( ) before beginning.

A

the end result

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5
Q

In hair design, the stylist first envisions changes in ( ) and then creatively plans the end result.

A

texture, form, and direction

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6
Q

having a strong foundation in technique along with practicing personal skills will allow you to….?

A

take calculated risks

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7
Q

Once a hair design has been inspired, the next step is…?

A

to decide what tools and techniques to use.

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8
Q

To begin to understand the creative process involved in hairstyling, it us critical to learn….?

A

the 5 basic elements of 3D design

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9
Q

The 5 elements of 3D design are…?

A

line, form, space, design texture, and color

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10
Q

What defines form and space?

A

Line

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11
Q

The presence of one ( ) always means that there are others involved

A

Line

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12
Q

What creates shape, design, and movement of a hairstyle?

A

a Line

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13
Q

What lines create width in a hairstyle?

A

Horizontal

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14
Q

What lines extend in the same direction and maintain a constant distance apart and are parallel from the floor and relative to the horizon?

A

Horizontal

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15
Q

What lines create length and height in a hair design?

A

vertical

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16
Q

What lines make the hair appear longer and narrower as the eye follows the lines up and down?

A

vertical

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17
Q

What lines are positioned between horizontal and vertical lines?

A

diagonal

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18
Q

which lines are often used to emphasize or minimize facial features and increase interest in a design?

A

diagonal

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19
Q

which lines soften the design?

A

curved lines

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20
Q

( ) lines may move in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction to create the illusion of movement.

A

curved

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21
Q

which lines can be placed vertically, horizontally, or diagonally, and when repeating in opposite directions creates a wave?

A

curved

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22
Q

( ) lines are used in the one-length hairstyle.

A

single

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23
Q

What are repeating lines in a hairstyle

A

parallel lines

24
Q

What are horizontal and vertical lines that meet at a 90- degree angle and create a hard edge?

A

contrasting lines

25
Q

What are usually curved lines used to blend and soften horizontal and vertical lines?

A

transition lines

26
Q

What are lines with a definite forward or backward movement?

A

directional lines

27
Q

What is the mass or general outline of a hairstyle?

A

Form

28
Q

( ) is 3-D and has length, width, and depth?

A

Form

29
Q

Form may also be referred to as…?

A

volume

30
Q

The Hair ( ) should be in proportion to the shape of the head and face, the length and width of the neck, and the shoulder line

A

form

31
Q

What is the area surrounding the form or the area the hairstyle occupies?

A

space

32
Q

We are more aware of the…. ?

A

positive form than the negative space

33
Q

The ( ) may contain curls, curves, waves, straight hair, or any combination

A

space

34
Q

What refers to the directional wave patterns or illusion of motion in the hair?

A

design texture

35
Q

The ( ) must be taken into consideration when creating a style for your client.

A

design texture

36
Q

All hair, whether straight, wavy, curly, or excessively curly has a unique ( ) and it’s own ( ).

A

directional pattern; movement

37
Q

What hair reflects light better?

A

straight

38
Q

Straight hair reflects the most light when it is…?

A

cut to a single length

39
Q

What hair can be combed directionally to create horizontal lines?

A

wavy

40
Q

What hair is more coiled and usually grows compact together?

A

curly

41
Q

Which hair texture reflects less light and can create a larger form than the other textures?

A

curly

42
Q

Chemically infused services that can change the natural state of your hair are considered ( ) and will never revert back to the original pattern.

A

permanent

43
Q

What chemical treatments for smoothing and straightening are available but are not completely permanent.

A

keratin based

44
Q

( ) patterns accent the face and useful when you wish to narrow a round head shape.

A

smooth

45
Q

( ) plays an important role in hair design, both physically and psychologically.

A

haircolor

46
Q

What can be used to help define texture and line in a design

A

haircolor

47
Q

What colors produce the illusion of volume?

A

light and warm

48
Q

What colors recede into the hair creating less volume

A

dark, cool

49
Q

The illusion of ( ) is created when light and warmer colors alternate with darker and cooler colors

A

dimension or depth

50
Q

What acts as an illusion and helps to create lines of attention

A

Color

51
Q

Because the eye is drawn the the ( ) color present, you can use a ( ) color to draw a line in a hairstyle in the direction you want the eye to travel

A

lightest; light

52
Q

For a more conservative or natural look using multiple colors, choose colors with similar ( ) within ( )levels of each other.

A

tones; 2

53
Q

when using ( ) colors in most salon situations, you should use one color sparingly

A

high contrast

54
Q

A ( ) can create an attention- grabbing look and should only be used on clients who are trendy and can carry off a bold look

A

strong contrast

55
Q

A ( ) in a design can be created by using a single line of color or a series of repeated lines

A

bold dramatic accent

Cosmetology (8 decks)

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