Chapter 14. Immobilization Techniques. Flashcards

1
Q

Ambulatory

A

able to walk

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2
Q

Anteroposterior

A

direction of X-ray beam from front to back.

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3
Q

Artifacts

A

substances or structures not naturally persent but of which an authentic image appears on an image.

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4
Q

Axial Projection

A

any projection not at right angles to the long axis of an anatomic structure.

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5
Q

empathy

A

recognition of and entering into the feelings of another person.

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6
Q

flexion

A

act of bending or condition of being bent.

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7
Q

geriatric

A

pertaining to the treatment of the aged.

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8
Q

immobilization

A

act of rendering immovable.

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9
Q

neonates

A

newborn infants

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10
Q

pediatric

A

pertaining to the branch of medicine that treats children.

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11
Q

Plantar Surface

A

sole of the foot.

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12
Q

rapport

A

relation of harmony and accord

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13
Q

restraint

A

hindrance of an action (movement)

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14
Q

trauma

A

wound or injury.

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15
Q

Voluntary motion is under the control of the

A

Patient

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16
Q

The most important communication that occurs in a radiology department takes place between the radiographer and the

A

Patient

17
Q

A key component to effective communication with a patient is

A

establishing rapport.

18
Q

What is the most commonly used immobilization device?

A

Positioning sponge.

19
Q

Which of the following might be used to immobilize a patient for an upright lateral chest radiograph?

a. sandbags
b. Velcro straps
c. head clamps
d. positioning sponge

A

velcro straps

20
Q

Which of the following is an example of a spinal trauma immobilization device?

a. air splint
b. antishock garment
c. traction splint
d. backboard

A

Backboard

21
Q

When is removing a cervical collar permissible?

A

after the physician has reviewed the images and determined it is safe

22
Q

Which immobilization device is radiopaque

A

sandbag

23
Q

The Pigg-O-Stat is an immobilization device used for which examination?

A

chest

24
Q

One of the greatest fears of a geriatric patient is

A

Falling