Chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

carp/o

A

carpals (wrist)

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2
Q

clavic/o, clavicul/o

A

clavicle (collarbone)

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3
Q

crani/o

A

cranium (skull)

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4
Q

femor/o

A

femur (upper leg bone)

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5
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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6
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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7
Q

disk/o

A

intervertebral disk

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8
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula (lower leg bone)

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9
Q

kyph/o

A

hump

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10
Q

ischi/o

A

ischium

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11
Q

humer/o

A

humerus (upper arm bone)

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12
Q

lord/o

A

bent forward (increased concavity of the spine)

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13
Q

ili/o

A

ilium

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14
Q

kinesi/o

A

movement, motion

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15
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina (thin, flat plate or layer)

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16
Q

lumb/o

A

loin; lumbar region of the spine

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17
Q

mandibul/o

A

mandible (lower jawbone)

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18
Q

menisc/o

A

meniscus (crescent)

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19
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow

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20
Q

patell/o

A

patella (kneecap)

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21
Q

maxill/o

A

maxilla (upper jawbone)

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22
Q

my/o, myos/o

A

muscle

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23
Q

oste/o

A

bone

24
Q

pelv/i

A

pelvis, pelvic bones, pelvic cavity

25
Q

petr/o

A

stone

26
Q

pub/o

A

pubis

27
Q

radi/o

A

radius (lower arm bone)

28
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh, connective tissue

29
Q

phalang/o

A

phalanx (pl. phalanges) (any bone of the fingers or toes)

30
Q

rachi/o, spondyl/o, vertebr/o

A

vertebra, spine, vertebral column

31
Q

sacr/o

A

sacrum

32
Q

scapul/o

A

scapula (shoulder blade)

33
Q

scoli/o

A

(lateral) curved (spine)

34
Q

synovi/o

A

synovia, synovial membrane

35
Q

ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o

A

tendon

36
Q

uln/o

A

ulna (lower arm bone)

37
Q

stern/o

A

sternum (breastbone)

38
Q

tars/o

A

tarsals (ankle bones)

39
Q

tibi/o

A

tibia (lower leg bone)

40
Q

inter-

A

between

41
Q

supra-

A

above

42
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness

43
Q

-physis

A

growth

44
Q

-trophy

A

nourishment, development

45
Q

sym-, syn-

A

together, joined

46
Q

-desis

A

surgical fixation, fusion

47
Q

-schisis

A

split, fissure

48
Q

burs/o

A

bursa (cavity)

49
Q

aponeur/o

A

aponeurosis

50
Q

vestibul/o

A

vestibule

51
Q

staped/o

A

stapes

52
Q

myring/o

A

tympanic membrane (eardrum)

53
Q

tympan/o

A

middle ear

54
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiff, bent

55
Q

arthr/o

A

joint