Chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

When knee flexion is increased, what happens to the moment of inertia of the leg about the hip?

A

remains the same

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2
Q

What will happen to angular velocity, when a diver goes from a tuck position to a full layout position?

A

decrease

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3
Q

What will happen to angular momentum when a diver goes from a tuck position to a full layout position?

A

remain the same

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4
Q

Centripetal force produces what?

A

radial acceleration

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5
Q

Angular Impulse

A

change in angular momentum equal to the product of Torque and time interval over which the torque acts.

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6
Q

Angular momentum

A

quantity of angular motion possessed by a body; measured as the product of moment of inertia and angular velocity.

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7
Q

Centripetal Force

A

force directed toward the center of rotation for a body for a body in rotational motion.

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8
Q

Moment of inertia

A

inertial property for rotating bodies representing resistance to angular acceleration; based on both mass and the distance the mass is distributed from the axis of rotation.

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9
Q

principal axes

A

three mutually perpendicular axes passing through the total body center of gravity.

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10
Q

principle moment of inertia

A

total-body moment of inertia relative to one of the principal axes.

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11
Q

radius of gyration

A

distance from the axis of rotation to a point where the body’s mass could be concentrated without altering its rotational characteristics.

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