Chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

How has the smartphone impact business?

A

Increased flow of ideas and improve knowledge exchange

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2
Q

Disruptive Innovation

A

Theory stating when a new market and value are created that disrupts an existing markets. They are usually cheaper and simpler and try to bring in new customers

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3
Q

Data and information

A

Data is raw facts and figures
Information is knowledge gained from those facts and figures

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4
Q

Information system

A

Organized methods for collecting, storing, and communicating information

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5
Q

Big data

A

Mass amounts of data available to companies

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6
Q

Four components of a computer-based information system

A

Computer hardware, software, network, database

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7
Q

Database

A

Centralized/integrated collection of data resources

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8
Q

Information
Management

A

Support given to help both function properly

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9
Q

Input device
Output device

A

Input is keyboard and mouse
Output is monitor and printer

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10
Q

Why are laptops and notebooks popular

A

Lighter, more powerful, improved displays, faster, more durable designs

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11
Q

Software

A

Basic working of computer systems and it tells the hardware what to do.

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12
Q

LAN

A

Computer network that connects machines within a limited area

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13
Q

Virtual network

A

Common type of computer network that consists of links that are not physical connections

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14
Q

Cloud Computing

A

Application software and databases for users to access via the web using anything from a PC to smart phone.

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15
Q

What are types of disasters to which information systems are vulnerable

A

Natural disasters, power failures, equipment malfunctions, software glitches, human error

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16
Q

List five considerations for off-site data storage

A

Which data to back up
Establishing and following a back-up schedule
Protect data
Select right security vender
Continually test and evaluate back up system

17
Q

AI and Machine Learning

A

It is the way that computers preform task in a human like way. AI can train and learn the ways of the algorithm.

18
Q

Internet of things

A

The way that everything is connected in an Internet ecosystem with everyday object.

19
Q

Augmented and virtual reality

A

A form of mixed related that 20% of businesses are using