Chapter 12 Flashcards
Distribution channels
Paths that product, and legan ownership, follow from producer to consumer/ business user
Marketing intermediary
The middle man that in a business that moves goods between producers and costumers/ business’s users
Difference between brand, brand name, trademark
Brand: name, term, sign, symbol, or design
Brand name: part of brand that consists of words
Trademark: legal protection
Brand Equity
Added value that a respected and successful name given to a product
Consumer Products
Business Product
Consumer: personal care items sold to end users
Business: copying machines, sold to companies or organizations
Consumer Products
Business Product
Consumer: personal care items sold to end users
Business: copying machines, sold to companies or organizations
Convenience
Shopping
Specialty Product
Unsought Product
Convenience: items consumer seeks to purchase frequently
Shopping: purchased after buyer has compared products
Specialty: willing to make a special effort
Unsought: do not know about or don’t think about buying until needs arise
Product Life Cycle
Introduction, growth stage, maturity stage, decline state
What are the marketing implications of each stage
Employs strategies to extend the product life cycle, increase frequency, adding new users, finding new use, and package designs
Wholesaling
Selling goods primarily to retailers, other wholesalers, business users
Difference between wholesaler and an agent or broker in terms of title to the goods
Merchant wholesalers are independent owned that take title to goods the handle
Agents and brokers mainly to bring buyers and sellers together
Retailer
Distribution channel members that sell goods and service to individuals for their use rather for resale
Elements of a retailer marketing strategy
Must choose merchandising, customer service, pricing, and location that will attract customers in those market segments
Distribution Intensity
Number of intermediaries or outlets through which a manufacturer distributes its good
Supply Chain
Complete sequence of suppliers that contributes to creating a good or service and delivering it to business users and final consumers