Chapter 13 test Flashcards

1
Q
Europe became a chaotic, dangerous place to live after the collapse of the \_\_\_\_\_\_ empire in 476 CE
A. Greek
B. Roman
C. Muslim
D. Frankish
A

B. Roman

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2
Q
Which of the following groups came from Scandinavia?
A. Franks
B. Magyars
C. Vikings
D. Muslims
A

C. Vikings

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3
Q
All of the following were members of the feudal pyramid EXCEPT::
A. Serfs
B. Lords
C. Knights
D. Clergy
A

D. Clergy

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4
Q
Under the Feudal system, a tithe represented what percentage of a person's income?
A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 25%
D. 50%
A

B. 10%

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5
Q
The Self-sufficient units of land in the feudal era were known as:
A. castles
B. Kingdoms
C. fiefs
D. Manors
A

D. Manors

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6
Q
The first attempt to bring political stability back to Europe was the creation of \_\_\_\_\_\_, with \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ being crowned the first emperor.
A. Catholic church, Pope Leo
B. Holy Roman Empire, Charles Martel
C. Catholic church, Henry IV
D. Holy Roman Empire, Charlemagne
A

D. Holy Roman Empire, Charlemagne

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7
Q
Cannon Law refers to the special set of laws that applied to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
A. knights
B. serfs
C. foreigners
D. church
A

D. Church

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8
Q
In its most basic form feudalism is \_\_\_\_\_\_ in exchange for \_\_\_\_
A. land, service
B. money protection
C. land money
D. protection, money
A

A. land,service

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9
Q
The code of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_applied to conduct by the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ class of Europe.
A. feudalism. monarch
B. lay investiture,clergy
C. canon law, vassal
D. chivalry, knight
A

D. chivalry, knight

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10
Q
The MOST common motivation for warfare between lords in the Middle Ages was:
A. love
B. land
C. religion
D. taxation
A

B. land

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11
Q
Knights were MOST commonly rewarded with\_\_\_\_\_\_ in exchange for their services.
A. titles of Nobility (example: Duke)
B. religious blessings
C. land
D. money
A

C. land

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12
Q
The biggest controversy between the pope and kings of Medieval Europe seemed to be the \_\_\_\_\_ controversy over who could appoint bishops
A. lay investiture
B. canon law
C. excommunication
D. tithe
A

A. lay investiture

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13
Q

Emperor Henry IV’s punishment for defying the pope was:
A. death
B. torture
C. excommunication
D. sentenced to sitting through Mr. Hieberts class for life

A

C. excommunication

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14
Q
The hero of the Battle of Tours who saved Europe from further Muslim invasion was:
A. Charlemagne
B. Charles Martel
C. Henry IV
D. Otto
A

B. Charles Martel

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15
Q
Training for a knightt began at age \_\_\_\_\_ and ended at age\_\_\_\_\_
A. 10. 18
B. 5, 20
C. 7, 21
D. 17,21
A

C. 7. 21

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16
Q

Public displays of a knight’s talents/skills

A

Tournament

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17
Q

Right to appoint Bishops by kings

A

Lay Investiture

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18
Q

All church officials

A

Clergy

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19
Q

Tax everyone paid to the church

A

Tithe

20
Q

Place of study for midievil monks

A

Monastary

21
Q

Code of conduct for knights

A

Chivalry

22
Q

anything not pertaining to religion

A

secular

23
Q

Grants of land given out by kings/lords

A

Fiefs

24
Q

Holy ceremony in the Catholic Church (Example Baptism)

A

Sacrament

25
Q

System of power passed down within a family

A

Dynasty

26
Q

Frankish King, 1st Holy Roman Emperor

A

Charlemagne

27
Q

Mother to at least 2 kings of England

A

Eleanor of Aquitaine

28
Q

Savior of Europe, “The Hammer”

A

Charles Martel

29
Q

Favorite group of the Catholic Church

A

Franks

30
Q

Viking explorer who reached N. America

A

Leif Erickson

31
Q

Pope who excommunicated Henry IV

A

Gregory VII

32
Q

Person with the most direct power on the manor

A

Lords

33
Q

Group who were bound to the land by debt

A

serfs

34
Q

Medieval warriors

A

Knighrta

35
Q

Lesser lords who supervised labor/activities on t’he manor

A

vassals

36
Q

true or false

Charles Martel is considered the “father of Feudalism”

A

True

37
Q

Charlemagne’s empire was divided by the Treaty of Verdun

A

True

38
Q

Most people had loyalty to their local lords instead of the Catholic Church

A

False

39
Q

The person with the most real power in Feudalism was the lord of the manor.

A

True

40
Q

Most kings o;f Europe thought the Church taxed them to much

A

False

41
Q

The Vikings, Magyar and Franks, all invaded Europe, causing chaos

A

True

42
Q

The Church had its own set of rules known as Canon law

A

True

43
Q

Knights followed a strict code of conduct called sacraments

A

False

44
Q

The veto compromise solved the problem of lay investiture

A

True

45
Q

The worst punishment the church could inflict was excommunication

A

True

46
Q

How did Feudalism in the Middle Ages help to make and insecure life more secure

A

essay Question

47
Q

Why did the practice of lay investiture cause such a serious conflict between Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII

A

Essay Question