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Chemistry Vocabulary > Chapter 13- Solutions > Flashcards

Chapter 13- Solutions Flashcards

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0
Q

A substance that dissolves in water to give a solution that conduct electric current

A

Electrolyte

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1
Q

And make sure consisting of particles that are Intermediate and sausage fingers installations and suspensions forming mixtures known as colloid Dispersions

A

Colloid

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2
Q

A substance that dissolves in water to give insulation that is not conduct an electric current

A

Nonelectrolyte

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3
Q

Capable of being dissolved

A

Soluble

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4
Q

The substance dissolved in a solution

A

Solute

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5
Q

A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances in a single phase

A

Solution

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6
Q

The dissolving medium in a solution

A

Solvent

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7
Q

A mixture in which the particles in the solvent are so large that they settle out unless the mixture is constantly stirred or agitated

A

Suspension

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8
Q

The rapid escape of the gas from the The liquid in which it is dissolved

A

Effervescence

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9
Q

The net amount of energy absorbed or released as a specific amount of Solute dissolves In a solvent

A

Heat of solution

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10
Q

The solubility of the gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas on the surface of the liquid

A

Henry’s law

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11
Q

A solution process with water as the solvent

A

Hydration

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12
Q

Liquid solutes and solvents that are not soluble in each other

A

Immiscible

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13
Q

Liquid solute and solvents that are able to dissolve freely in one another in any proportion

A

Miscible

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14
Q

A solution that contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute

A

Saturated solution

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15
Q

The amount of the substance required to form a saturated solution with a specific amount of solvent at a specified temperature

A

Solubility

16
Q

A solute particles that is surrounded by solvent molecules

A

Solvated

17
Q

The physical state in which the opposing process of dissolution and crystallization of a solute occur at equal rates

A

Solution equilibrium

18
Q

A solution that contains more dissolved solute than a saturated solution contains under the same condition

A

Supersaturated solution

19
Q

A solution that contains a list solute than a saturated solution under the existing conditions

A

Unsaturated solution

20
Q

I measure of the amount of solute in a given amount of solvent or solution

A

Concentration

21
Q

The concentration of a solution expressed in moles of solute per kilogram of solvent

A

Molality

22
Q

The number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution

A

Molarity

Chemistry Vocabulary (13 decks)

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