Chapter 13 - Do People Choose Their Own Health? Flashcards

1
Q

What is the #1 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Diseases of the heart
616,828 deaths
25% of all deaths

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2
Q

What is the #2 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Cancer
565,469 deaths
22.9% of all deaths

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3
Q

What is the #3 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Chronic lower respiratory diseases
141,090 deaths
5.7% of all deaths

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4
Q

What is the #4 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Cerebrovascular diseases
134,148 deaths
5.4% of all deaths

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5
Q

What is the #5 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Unintentional injuries
121,902 deaths
4.9% of all deaths

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6
Q

What is the #6 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Alzheimer’s Disease
82,435 deaths
3.3% of all deaths

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7
Q

What is the #7 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Diabetes
70,553 deaths
2.9% of all deaths

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8
Q

What is the #8 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Influenza and Pneumonia
56,284 deaths
2.3% of all deaths

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9
Q

What is the #9 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Kidney diseases
48,237 deaths
2.0% of all deaths

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10
Q

What is the #10 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Suicide
36,035 deaths
1.5% of all deaths

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11
Q

What is the #1 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Tobacco
435,000 deaths
35,000 deaths due to secondhand smoke
18.1% of all deaths

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12
Q

What is the #2 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Poor Diet and Physical Inactivity
365,000 deaths
15.2% of all deaths

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13
Q

What is the #3 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Alcohol Consumption
85,000 deaths
4,600 underage deaths
3.5% of all deaths

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14
Q

What is the #4 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Microbial Agents
75,000 deaths
3.1% of all deaths

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15
Q

What is the #5 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Toxic Agents
55,000 deaths
2.3% of all deaths

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16
Q

What is the #6 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Motor vehicles
43,000 deaths
1.8% of all deaths

17
Q

What is the #7 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Firearms
29,000 deaths
1.2% of all deaths

18
Q

What is the #8 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Sexual Behavior
20,000 deaths
0.8% of all deaths

19
Q

What is the #9 leading cause of death in the US (2008)?

A

Illicit Drug Use
17,000 deaths
0.7% of all deaths

20
Q

The top 9 actual causes of death in the US account for what percent of US deaths?

A

50%, doesn’t account for genetic diseases, etc…

21
Q

Jacobson v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts (1905)

A

Supreme Court decision that upheld state’s rights to require vaccination “for the common good”