Chapter 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

A bimetallic strip, consisting of metal G on the top and metal H on the bottom, is rigidly attached to a wall at the left. (See figure below.) The coefficient of linear thermal expansion for metal G is greater than that of metal H. If the strip is uniformly heated, it will ________

A

curve downward

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2
Q

The coefficient of linear expansion for aluminum is 1.8 x 10^-6 (°C)-1. What is its coefficient of volume expansion?

A

5.4 x 10^-6 (°C)-1

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3
Q

Which temperature scale never gives negative temperatures?

A

Kelvin

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4
Q

Express -40°C in °F.

A

-40° C

The only temp where celsius and farenheit equal each other

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5
Q

A steel bridge is 1000 m long at -20°C in winter. What is the change in length when the temperature rises to 40°C in summer? (The average coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 11 x 10^-6 /°C.)

A

0.66 m

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6
Q

The volume coefficient of thermal expansion for gasoline is 950 x 10^-6 /°C. By how much does the volume of 1.0 L of gasoline change when the temperature rises from 20°C to 40°C?

A

19 cm^3

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