Chapter 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

What branch of psychology focuses on careers and work

A

industrial/organizational

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2
Q

what qualities affect career choice

A

intelligence
sense of self efficacy
social skills
interests and attitudes
personality traits
perception of meaningfulness

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3
Q

what environmental factors influence career choice

A

family
socioeconomic status

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4
Q

period of general phsyical and mental growth

A

growth stage

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5
Q

general exploration of work

A

exploration stage

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6
Q

seeking to enter a permanent occupation

A

establishment stage

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7
Q

continuous of one’s chosen occupation

A

maintenance stage

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8
Q

adaptation/preparation to leave workforce

A

decline stage

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9
Q

influences of gender on career

A

men: continuous
women: discontinuous

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10
Q

workplace trends

A

technology is changing
new work attitudes
lifelong learning is necessity
independent workers are increasing
boundaries between work and home are disappearing
highest job growth will occur in the professional and service occupations
job sharing is becoming more common

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11
Q

all those who are employed for looking for employment

A

labor force

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12
Q

why are american workers so stressed

A

more workers are employed in service industries
the economy is unpredictable
rapid changes in technology
the workplace is becoming more diverse
role overload

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13
Q

temporary effects of job stress

A

burnout
low energy
apathy
routine lateness to work
concentration difficulties
negative attitude

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14
Q

prolonged effects of job stress

A

forgetfulness
dread
sense of being overworked
frustration and tension
feelings of low impact on work

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15
Q

personal traits of workaholics, related to situation factors

A

woraholism

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16
Q

positive and fulfilling construct linked to absorption of work

A

entusicatic work engagement