Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Legally adding land area to a city in United States

A

Annexation

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2
Q

An area delineated by the US Bureau of the census for which statistics are published in urban areas census tracts correspond roughly 2 neighborhoods

A

Census track

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3
Q

The area of the city where retail and office activities are clustered

A

Central business district

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4
Q

An urban settlement that has been legally incorporated into an independent Self governing unit

A

Central city

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5
Q

In the United States two or more contingenous core based statistical areas tied together by commute patterns

A

Combined statistical area

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6
Q

A model of the internal structure of cities in which social groups are specially arranged in a series of rings

A

Concentric zone model

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7
Q

In the United States the collection of all metropolitan statistical areas and Micro Politan statistical areas

A

Core based statistical area

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8
Q

The change in density in an urban area from the center to the periphery

A

Density gradient

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9
Q

A note of the office and retail activities on the edge of an urban area

A

Edge city

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10
Q

Model of North American urban areas consisting of an inner city surrounded by large suburban residential and business areas tied together by beltway or Ring Road

A

Galactic or peripheral model

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11
Q

A process of converting an urban neighborhood from a predominantly low income render occupied area to a predominantly middle class owner occupied area

A

Gentrification

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12
Q

An area within a city in a less developed country in which people illegally establish residences on land they do not own or rent and direct homemade structures

A

Informal settlement

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13
Q

A continuous urban complex in the north eastern United States

A

Megalopolis 

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14
Q

In the United States an urbanized area of at least 50,000 population the County within which the city is located and adjacent counties meeting one of several tests indicating a functional connection to the Central City

A

Metropolitan statistical area

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15
Q

And urbanized area between 10,000 and 50,000 inhabitants the county in which it is located and adjacent counties tied to the city

A

Micro Politan statistical area

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16
Q

A model of the internal structure of cities in which social groups are arranged around a collection of nodes of activities

A

Multiple nuclei model

17
Q

Government owned housing rented to low income people

A

Public housing

18
Q

The four consecutive 15 minute periods in the morning and evening with the heaviest volumes of traffic

A

Rush-hour

19
Q

A model of the internal structure of cities in which social groups are arranged around a series of sectors or wedges radiating out of it in the central business district

A

Sector model

20
Q

Legislation and regulations to limit suburban sprawl and preserve farmland

A

Smart growth

21
Q

Statistical analysis used to identify where people of Simo living standards ethnic backgrounds and lifestyle live within an urban area

A

Social area analysis

22
Q

The development of new housing sites at relatively low density and out locations that are not contingent to the existing built up area

A

Sprawl

23
Q

Residential or commercial area situated within an urban area but outside the Central City

A

Suburb

24
Q

A group in society prevented from participating in the material benefits of a more developed society because of a variety of social and economic disadvantages

A

Underclass

25
Q

Hey dense core of census tracts densely settled suburbs and low density land that links the dance served with the core

A

Urban area

26
Q

In the United States in urban area with between 2500 and 50000 Inhabitants

A

Urban cluster

27
Q

In the United States an urban area with at least 50,000 inhabitants

A

Urbanized area