chapter 12: reproductive system (word roots) Flashcards
andr/o
male
balan/o
glans penis
cervic/o
neck, cervix
cyes/o, cyesi/o
pregnancy
embry/o
embryo
epididym/o
epididymis
episi/o
vulva
fet/o
fetus
gravid/o, gravidar/o
pregnancy
mamm/o
breast
men/o, menstru/o
month, menstruation
orchi/o, orchid/o
testis
pen/o
penis
semin/o
seed, sperm
sperm/o, spermat/o
seed, sperm
test/o
testis, testicle
testicul/o
little testis, testicle
urethr/o
urethra
vas/o
vessel
a-
absence of
olig/o
few in number
prostat/o
prostate gland
zo/o
animal, living
-algia
condition of pain
-ia
condition of
-itis
inflammation
-rrhea
discharge
an-
without, absence of
hyper-
excessive, abnormally high, above
para-
alongside, abnormal
crypt/o
hidden
hydr/o
water
varic/o
dilated vein
-cele
hernia, swelling, or protrusion
-ism
condition or disease
-pathy
disease
-plasia
formation, growth
anti-
opposite, against
trans-
through, across, beyond
ur/o
urine
vas/o
vessel
vesicul/o
small bag
-al
pertaining to
-ectomy
surgical excision, removal
-pexy
surgical fixation, suspension
-plasty
surgical repair
-stomy
surgical creating of an opening
-tomy
incision, to cut
dys-
abnormal, bad, painful difficult
colp/o
vagina
hemat/o
blood
leuk/o
white
mast/o
breast
metr/o
uterus
py/o
pus
salping/o
trumpet, fallopian tube
-dynia
condition of pain
-rrhagia
abnormal discharge
-salpinx
trumpet, fallopian tube
poly-
excessive, many
pre-
to come before
cyst/o
bladder, sac
fibr/o
fiber
hyster/o
uterus
lei/o
smooth
metr/i, metr/o
uterus
my/o
muscle
oophor/o
ovary
ovar/o
ovary
rect/o
rectum
salping/o
trumpet, fallopian tube
vagin/o
sheath, vagina
vesic/o
bladder
-atresia
closure or absence of a normal body opening
-ic
pertaining to
-oma
tumor
-osis
condition of
-ptosis
drooping
-s
plural