Chapter 12 Flashcards
Fields of accounting
Management accounting
Financial accounting
Management accounting
Talk w/ manages of the business (internal)
Financial accounting
Prepare financial statements and assess those reports (internal and external)
Financial statements
Income statement
Balance sheet
Statement of OE
Statement of cash flow
Income statement equation (merchandising)
Revenues - cogs = gross profit - expenses = Ni
Balance sheet equation
A = L + OE
Statement of OE equation
Beg OE + ni= end oe
Classified balance sheet
Total assets and liabilities in separate categories
Current assets
Will be converted into cash by the ent of year
Long-term assets
Liabilities will be paid off in more than a year
Vertical percentage analysis
Analysis of an income statement treating the relationship of each item as a percentage of a base
Ratio analysis
Technique for evaluating a company’s financial performance by looking at the relationship between 2 numbers