Chapter 11 Vocab - Class & Inequality Flashcards

1
Q

How is class defined?

A

A system of power based on wealth, income, and status that creates an unequal distribution of a society’s resources.

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2
Q

What is an egalitarian society?

A

A group based on the sharing of resources to ensure success with a relative absence of hierarchy and violence.

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3
Q

What is reciprocity?

A

The exchange of resources, goods, and services among people of relatively equal status; meant to create and reinforce social ties.

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4
Q

What is a ranked society?

A

a group in which wealth is not stratified but prestige and status are.

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5
Q

What is redistribution?

A

A form of exchange in which accumulated wealth is collected from the members of the group and reallocated in a different pattern.

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6
Q

What is a caste system?

A

a system of stratification most prominently found in India.

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7
Q

What are dalits?

A

Members of India’s “lowest” caste, “broken people”. Also called Untouchables.

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