Chapter 11 Quiz Review

Question 1

Acro

Answer 1

Extremities

Question 2

Adeno

Answer 2

Gland

Question 3

Cortico

Answer 3

Cortex

Question 4

Crino

Answer 4

Secrete

Question 5

Gluco/Glyco

Answer 5

sugar

Question 6

Gonado

Answer 6

Sex Glands

Question 7

Gyneco

Answer 7

Female Women

Question 8

kal/i

Answer 8

potassium

Question 9

masto

Answer 9

breast

Question 10

natro

Answer 10

sodium

Question 11

radio

Answer 11

x-rays

Question 12

toxio/toxico

Answer 12

poison

Question 13

carcinoma

Answer 13

cancerous tumor

Question 14

dipsia

Answer 14

thirst

Question 15

itis

Answer 15

inflammation

Question 16

phagia

Answer 16

swallowing

Question 17

tropin

Answer 17

hormone

Question 18

y

Answer 18

process, state

Question 19

Hypothalamus

Answer 19

releases GHRH, GHIH, CRH, GnRH and TRH

maintains body balance

Question 20

Testes

Answer 20

Testosterone

stimulate the development of male 2nd characteristics and sperm production

Question 21

Ovaries

Answer 21

Estrogen and Progesterone

Regulates female reproductive system and prepares it for pregnancy

Question 22

Calcitonin

Answer 22

Stores calcium in bones, prevents Hypercalcemia

Question 23

PTH

Answer 23

Creates calcium when there’s too little to prevent Hypocalecmia

Question 24

Pituitary Gland

Answer 24

Secretes ACTH, FSH, GH, LH, MSH, Prolactin, TSH, ADH, Oxytocin

Question 25

Myxedema

Answer 25

occurs in older adults and children, puffy skin

Question 26

Cushing’s

Answer 26

born with or caused by steroids, easily bruised skin and weight gain

Question 27

grave’s

Answer 27

bulging eyes and big thyroid gland

Question 28

Addison’s

Answer 28

stops hormones, occurs in 30-50 year olds

Question 29

DM

Answer 29

diabetes mellitus, 2 types

Question 30

DI

Answer 30

Diabetes insipidus, Not enough ADH, Polydipsia and Polyuria

excessive drinking and urinating

Question 31

Which hormone do Pregnancy tests detect

Answer 31

hCG

Question 32

Hormone Replacement Therapy

Answer 32

treats menopause

Question 33

What spikes before ovulation

Answer 33

luteinizing hormone LH

Question 34

TSH

Answer 34

Thyroid stimulating hormone

stimulates thyroid

Question 35

T4

Answer 35

Thyroxine

controls metabolism

Question 36

PTH

Answer 36

Parathyroid Hormone

increases calcium

Question 37

LH

Answer 37

Luteinizing Hormone

spikes before pregnancy

Question 38

HCG

Answer 38

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin

produced during pregnancy

Question 39

FBS

Answer 39

Fasting Blood Sugar

Question 40

ADH

Answer 40

antidiuretic hormone

stimulates kidneys to retain water

Question 41

GH

Answer 41

Growth Hormone

stimulates growth