Chapter 11(Personality) Quiz 2 Flashcards
Freud’s Psychosexual Stages
Oral Anal Phallic Latency Genitial
Oral
0-1.5 years
Pleasure focuses on the mouth
Anal
1.5-3 years
Pleasure focuses on bowel and bladder elimination, coping with demands for control
Phallic
3-6 years
Pleasure zone is the genitals; coping with incestuous sexual feelings
Oedipus Complex
A boy lust/ love his mother
Electra Complex
A girl lust/ love her father
Latency
6-puberty
Dormant sexual feeling (no sexual interest)
Genital
Puberty on
Maturation of sexual interests
Defense Mechanisms (Psychoanalytic theory)
The ego’s protective methods of reducing anxiety by unconsciously distorting reality
Repression
The ejection of anxiety-evoking ideas from awareness(unconsciously)
Regression
The return, under stress, to a form of behavior characteristic of an earlier stage of development
Rationalization
The use of self-deceiving justifications for unacceptable behavior
Displacement
The transfer of ideas and impulses from threatening or unsuitable objects to less threatening objects
Projection
The thrusting of one’s own unacceptable impulses onto others so that others are assumed to harbor them
Reaction Formation
Assumption of behavior in opposition to one’s genuine impulses in order to keep impulses repressed