Chapter 11 Fire Resistive Construction Flashcards

1
Q

While curing, concrete generates heat of _____

A

Hydration

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2
Q

_____ are heavier and have smoother services than cinder blocks

A

Concrete blocks

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3
Q

_____ are produced under UL classifications

A

Underwriters blocks

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4
Q

Concrete molded in the location in which it is expected to remain

A

Cast in place concrete

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5
Q

The process of placing the fluid concrete into molds, generally called forms, in which the concrete is permitted to harden to a certain shape

A

Casting

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6
Q

A short column is called a _____

A

Pier

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7
Q

_____ join the rods in a column

A

Ties or hoops

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8
Q

_____ are placed at the bottom of concrete beams to provide tensile strength

A

Reinforcing bars

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9
Q

Steel has _____ times the compressive strength of concrete

A

15

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10
Q

_____ comprises a two-way structural system; closely spaced beams are set at right angles to one another

A

Waffle concrete

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11
Q

_____ places engineered stresses in architectural and structural concrete to offset the stresses that occur in the concrete when it is placed under a load

A

Prestressing

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12
Q

A major advantage of post tensioning is that floors can be _____

A

Thinner

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13
Q

A cast in place, monolithic concrete building is resistant to _____

A

Collapse

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14
Q

The fire resistance of precast concrete buildings is dependent on the protection of the _____

A

Connectors

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15
Q

Concrete cures indefinitely. It must be protected from _________, low temperatures retard curing of concrete.

A

freezing

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16
Q

these are thicker sections of floor near columns to assist in resisting the natural tendency of the floor to shear off at the column

A

Drop panels:

17
Q

Steel has ______ times the compressive strength of concrete

A

15

18
Q

Vertical reinforcing bars and concrete beams designed to prevent cracking under shear stresses

A

Stirrups

19
Q

_________has aluminum powder added to it, it makes the concrete relatively lightweight

A

Autoclaved aerated concrete

20
Q

A major advantage of post tensioning is that floors can be _________

A

thinner