Chapter 11 - Displaying Results Flashcards

1
Q

What are the six Descriptive Statistics that you might consider displaying?

A
  1. Mean
  2. Mediam
  3. Range
  4. Percentiles
  5. Standard Deviation
  6. Standard Error
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2
Q

What is the Mean?

A

The sum of values divided by number of values

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3
Q

What is the Median?

A

The most common value

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4
Q

What is the Range?

A

The largest value minus lowest value.

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5
Q

Define “Percentiles”:

A

The range of values in which 50% or 75% of data points fall.

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6
Q

Define Standard Deviation:

A

It is how much do values deviate from the mean

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7
Q

What is Standard Error?

A

The standard deviation of the means of a bunch of random subsamples of data points.

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8
Q

When displaying results, how do you display all values measured in different groups / categories?

A

A Dot Plot

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9
Q

What are the four ways you could display the means in different groups / categories?

A
  • Bar Chart (one-factor)
  • Clustered Bar Chart (two-factor)
  • Another Clustered Bar Chart (two-factor)
  • Clustered Bar Chart (two-factor) but with dots for each mean
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10
Q

What three ways can you display the distribution of values in your results?

A
  • Frequency Historgrams
  • Box and Whiskers Plots
  • Frequency Histogram combined with a boxplot
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11
Q

What two ways can you display the relationships between two quantitative variables from your results?

A
  • Scatterplots
  • Scatterplots with linear regression results
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12
Q

What are the three best practices for displaying results?

A
  1. Axis Labels
  2. Descriptive Captions
  3. Numbered
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13
Q

Axis labels should be displayed with ______________, if applicable.

A

units

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14
Q

Descriptive Captions should be able to ____________ on their own.

A

stand

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15
Q

Numbered results should be in the ____________ they are referenced in the text.

A

order

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16
Q

What is Linear Regression?

A

A model that estimates the linear relationship between a scalar response and one or more explanatory variables